Hogna unicolor

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Mozambique burrow-living wolf spider
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Lycosidae
Genus: Hogna
Species:
H. unicolor
Binomial name
Hogna unicolor
Roewer, 1959

Hogna unicolor is a species of spider in the family Lycosidae.[1] It is found in southern Africa and is commonly known as the Mozambique burrow-living wolf spider.[2]

Hogna unicolor is found in Mozambique and South Africa.[2] In South Africa, it is recorded from Gauteng and the Western Cape provinces.[2]

Habitat and ecology

This species is a free-living ground dweller that lives in burrows that are open and not closed with a trapdoor.[2] It has been sampled from the Grassland and Fynbos biomes at altitudes ranging from 63 to 1730 m.[2]

Description

Hogna unicolor is known from both sexes.[2]

The cephalothorax is brown, turning uniformly black-brown towards the sides without any banding. The eye field is black.[3]

The abdomen is dorsally evenly brown like the cephalothorax and hairy grey-white but without any markings. Ventrally, the sternum is completely black.[3]

The legs are brown, with the third and especially fourth tibia ventral-apical and ventral-basal blackened. The chelicerae are dark brown.[3]

Conservation

Hogna unicolor has a large geographic range and is protected in Klipriviersberg Nature Reserve, Ezemvelo Nature Reserve, and Bontebok National Park.[2]

Etymology

Taxonomy

References

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