Holoubkov

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

First mentioned1379
Elevation
432 m (1,417 ft)
Holoubkov
Centre of Holoubkov
Centre of Holoubkov
Flag of Holoubkov
Coat of arms of Holoubkov
Holoubkov is located in Czech Republic
Holoubkov
Holoubkov
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°46′33″N 13°41′25″E / 49.77583°N 13.69028°E / 49.77583; 13.69028
Country Czech Republic
RegionPlzeň
DistrictRokycany
First mentioned1379
Area
  Total
4.21 km2 (1.63 sq mi)
Elevation
432 m (1,417 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)[1]
  Total
1,448
  Density340/km2 (890/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
338 01
Websitewww.obecholoubkov.cz

Holoubkov is a municipality and village in Rokycany District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,400 inhabitants.

The name is derived from the surname Holoubek, meaning "Holoubek's (court)".[2]

Geography

Holoubkov is located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) northeast of Rokycany and 21 km (13 mi) east of Plzeň. The municipal territory extends into three geomorphological regions. The central part lies in the western tip of the Hořovice Uplands, the northern part lies in the Křivokrát Highlands, and a small part in the south lies in the Brdy Highlands. The highest point is at 506 m (1,660 ft) above sea level.

The stream Holoubkovský potok flows through the municipality. The streams supplies two notable fishponds in the municipal territory: Holoubkovský rybník and Hamerský rybník.

History

The first written mention of Holoubkov is from 1379, when the village was a property of the Rosenberg family. Iron ore was mined in the surrounding forests. During the Thirty Years' War, Holoubkov was destroyed and abandoned. After the war, the village was rebuilt and a blast furnace was founded here in 1662. The railway was built in 1862, which helped further development of Holoubkov. In 1886, the blast furnace was shut down and gradually an engineering plant was established in its place.[3]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869571    
1880564−1.2%
1890801+42.0%
1900889+11.0%
1910968+8.9%
YearPop.±%
1921880−9.1%
1930823−6.5%
1950806−2.1%
1961989+22.7%
19701,045+5.7%
YearPop.±%
19801,328+27.1%
19911,239−6.7%
20011,453+17.3%
20111,469+1.1%
20211,456−0.9%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Economy

Holoubkov is known for the production of machine tools. The first manual lathe was made here in 1840.[6] The production of lathes and drills continues to this day. Since 2000, the factory in Holoubkov has belonged to the German group Weiler GmbH.[7]

Transport

The D5 motorway from Prague to Plzeň passes through the northern part of the territory.

Holoubkov is located on the railway line Plzeň–Beroun.[8]

Sights

References

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