Horse Museum (Lithuania)

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Horse Museum
Wooden horses by the museum

The Lithuanian Horse Museum (Lithuanian: Arklio muziejus) is an ethnographic and equestrian regional museum dedicated to the historical use of horses in the agriculture of Lithuania. It is located in the village of Niūronys [lt], Anykščiai District, Lithuania. It is situated about 6.5 kilometres (4.0 mi) north of Anykščiai within the Anykščiai Regional Park. Since 1992, it is a branch of the A. Baranauskas and A. Žukauskas-Vienuolis Memorial Museum [lt].[1][2][3]

The Horse Museum was opened for visitors in 1978 by professor and agronomist Petras Vasinauskas [lt]. He nurtured the idea of the museum since 1940.[4] In 1975, Vasinauskas realized that horses were being replaced by machinery and thus no longer valued in Soviet collective farming. To raise awareness of this issue, Vasinauskas together with a journalist traveled more than 1,500 kilometres (930 mi) across Lithuania in a horse cart.[2][5] As news about the museum spread, farmers started bringing various items and even live horses to the museum.[2]

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