Hovgaard Island (Greenland)

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EtymologyNamed after polar explorer Andreas Hovgaard
Coordinates79°54′N 18°30′W / 79.900°N 18.500°W / 79.900; -18.500
Area1,692 km2 (653 sq mi)
Hovgaard Island
Native name:
Hovgaard Ø
Hovgaard Island is located in Greenland
Hovgaard Island
Hovgaard Island
Location of Hovgaard Island in Greenland
EtymologyNamed after polar explorer Andreas Hovgaard
Geography
LocationGreenland Sea
Coordinates79°54′N 18°30′W / 79.900°N 18.500°W / 79.900; -18.500
Area1,692 km2 (653 sq mi)
Area rank7th largest in Greenland
Length60 km (37 mi)
Width42 km (26.1 mi)
Highest elevation1,086 m (3563 ft)
Administration
Unincorporated areaNortheast Greenland National Park
Demographics
Population0 (2021)
Pop. density0/km2 (0/sq mi)
Ethnic groupsnone

Hovgaard Island (Danish: Hovgaard Ø) is a large uninhabited island of the Greenland Sea, Greenland. The island was named after Andreas Hovgaard, a polar explorer and officer of the Danish Navy who led an expedition to the Kara Sea on steamship Dijmphna in 1882–83.[1]

Polar climate prevails in Hovgaard Island. The average annual temperature in the area is -17 °C. The warmest month is July when the average temperature reaches -2 °C and the coldest is February when the temperature sinks to -29 °C.[2]

Hovgaard Island is a coastal island located to the south of the Holm Land Peninsula. To the west, further inshore, lies smaller Lynn Island and to the east and the southeast the Greenland Sea. The Dijmphna Sound limits the island to the west and north, and to the southwest lies the mouth of the Nioghalvfjerd Fjord of the Nioghalvfjerdsbrae glacier.[3]

The island has a length of 60 km and a width of 42 km. Part of the interior is covered by an ice cap.[1]

Map of Northeastern Greenland.
View of the terminus of the Nioghalvfjerdsbrae glacier with the southwestern end of Hovgaard Island and Cape Adolf Jensen.

History

See also

References

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