Hrazany

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

First mentioned1373
Elevation
535 m (1,755 ft)
Hrazany
Dobrošov, a part of Hrazany
Dobrošov, a part of Hrazany
Flag of Hrazany
Coat of arms of Hrazany
Hrazany is located in Czech Republic
Hrazany
Hrazany
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°31′22″N 14°20′6″E / 49.52278°N 14.33500°E / 49.52278; 14.33500
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Bohemian
DistrictPísek
First mentioned1373
Area
  Total
8.49 km2 (3.28 sq mi)
Elevation
535 m (1,755 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)[1]
  Total
288
  Density34/km2 (88/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
399 01
Websitewww.obechrazany.cz

Hrazany is a municipality and village in Písek District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

Hrazany consists of four municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]

  • Hrazany (52)
  • Dobrošov (54)
  • Hrazánky (105)
  • Klisinec (51)

Etymology

The name of the village has no clear origin. It was most likely derived from the Czech word hráz (i.e. 'dyke') or hrad (i.e. 'castle').[3]

Geography

Hrazany is located about 27 kilometres (17 mi) northeast of Písek and 54 km (34 mi) south of Prague. It lies in the Vlašim Uplands. The highest point is at 582 metres (1,909 ft) above sea level.

Near the village of Hrazany there is the Kněz u Hrazan Nature Monument. It is a blockfield, a remnant of the glacial age.[4]

History

The first written mention of Hrazany and Hrazánky is from 1373. The village of Dobrošov was first mentioned in 1216.[5]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869689    
1880666−3.3%
1890636−4.5%
1900598−6.0%
1910566−5.4%
YearPop.±%
1921554−2.1%
1930512−7.6%
1950410−19.9%
1961424+3.4%
1970383−9.7%
YearPop.±%
1980372−2.9%
1991305−18.0%
2001275−9.8%
2011281+2.2%
2021262−6.8%
Source: Censuses[6][7]

Transport

Kněz u Hrazan Nature Monument

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

References

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