Hristo Kyuchukov

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Hristo Kyuchukov

Hristo Slavov Kyuchukov or Christo Slavov Kütchukov(Bulgarian: Христо Славов Кючуков - is a Muslim Rom-Jambazi, born in Bulgaria (born 19 July 1962, Provadia).[1] He was born with the Muslim name Hyusein Selimov Kyuchukov, but in 1980-s his name was changed by the communist government of Bulgaria during the "bulgarization" process towards the Muslims in Bulgaria. He is a leading specialist in the field of Romani language and education of Roma children in Europe.[2] In December 2024 he took his Muslim name back and now his name is Huseyin Selim Kyuchuk.

Kyuchuk holds a Ph.D. in general linguistics (psycholinguistics) from the University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands (1995); Ph.D. in education (1998) and DrSc in theory of education and didactics (2002) from Bulgaria. His habilitation is also in the field of education from Bulgaria, and he holds the academic title professor of general linguistics (psycholinguistics) with focus on Romani and Turkish languages from the Matej Bel University in Banska Bystrica, Slovakia.

Research

His research interests are in the field of bilingualism, education of Roma and Turkish children in Europe, language acquisition, psycholinguistics and sociolinguistics, languages in contact, Roma Holocaust and Antigypsyism in Europe. His linguistic research are on Romani, Balkan Turkish, Gagauz and Tatar languages in Bulgaria, on Bulgarian, Slovak, Russian and German languages. For his research he received fellowships from Swedish Institute - Stockholm, Amsterdam University, Pro Helvetia Foundation - Switzerland, Soros Foundation - New York, the Bulgarian Fulbright Commission, the Slovak government, the University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland, and "Amaro Drom" Foundation in Berlin.

Romani language

Kyuchuk introduced the Romani language education in Bulgaria to primary and secondary school children at the beginning of the 1990s, and he also introduced new University programs connected to Romani language education at University level: in Bulgaria (University of Veliko Tarnovo, 2003-2010), in Slovakia (Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, 2008-2012) and the St. Elizabeth University in Bratislava (2012-2015).

In 2006, he received a Fulbright scholarships and worked at the Laboratory of Psycholinguistics, at Smith College, MA, USA together with the American psycholinguist Prof. Dr. Jill de Villiers, developing the first Theory of Mind Tests in Romani language. Between 2006 and 2015 together with Jill de Villiers he developed also first Psycholinguistic Tests for Romani language assessment and organised the first international research with Roma children in Romani, in many European countries.

Since 2010 he collaborates with Prof. Dr. William New, Beloit College, WI, USA doing research on Roma children educational issues in Europe.

In 2020 he was elected as High Commissioner of the Commission of Romani language, culture and education of the International Romani Union (IRU).

Universities and research institutes

For last 35 years Prof. Kyuchuk worked at different European and American Universities and Research Institutes.


Author

Author of number of scientific publications regarding Romani, Turkish, Gagauz, Bulgarian and Russian in contact; acquisition of Romani and Turkish; education of minority children in Europe, Kyuchuk also published many children's books in Romani and English, but the most famous ones are: "A history of the Romani People" (2005) written in co-authorship with Ian Hancock and "My name was Hussein" (2004) published by Boyds Mills Press, USA.He is author of number of children books in Romani, German, Turkish, Arabic, English and Bulgarian.

In 1995 Prof. Kyuchuk established the "Diversity" Balkan Foundation for Cross-cultural education and understanding in Sofia, Bulgaria and between 1995 - 2007 he was its Executive Director. Under his supervision the Foundation realized more than 100 educational and linguistic projects. Between 1998-1999 he did work at the Institute of Educational Policy at Open Society Institute-Budapest and he was responsible for development of educational strategies for Roma and minority children education in Central and East European countries.

Between 2000 and 2004, Kyuchukov was the secretary general of the International Romani Union (IRU).

In 2011, he established the Roma Center for Intercultural Dialogue in Berlin and he is its director.

In 2018, together with Prof. Dr. Ian Hancock and Orhan Galjus, he established the ERAN (Eurаsian Romani Academic Network) of scholars of Romani origin in Europe and Asia, and since then he acts as the vice-president of the network. In 2021 he established a European Young Roma Scholars Network (EYRSN) in Berlin, Germany, with the goal to unite all Roma Ph.D. students and young Roma scholars form Europe.

Between 2018 and 2020 and between 2021 and 2023, he was the vice-president of the Gypsy Lore Society.

In 2020 he established the "Roma Research Center" at the University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland and since then he serves as its director.

Kyuchuk established the International Journal of Romani Language and Culture and he was the editor of the journal between 2011 and 2013.

Between 2014 and 2016, he studied children and youth psychotherapy in Berlin, Germany, and he works and does research in the field of psychotherapy with migrant and refugee children and youth.

Editor

Currently, he is editor of the series Roma (with Ian Hancock), Interculturalism and intercultural education, Lincom Studies in Language Acquisition and Bilingualism, Turkish and Turkic Languages and Cultures (with Suer Erker), and Lincom Studies in Romani Linguistics (with Milan Samko) published by LINCOM Academic Publisher in Germany.

He was also "proposed for Vice-Minister on Roma Educational Integration at the Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science".[3]

Selected publications

Sources

References

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