Hulettia

Extinct genus of ray-finned fishes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hulettia is an extinct genus of ray-finned fish known from United States. This fish genus contains at least one species, H. americana.

Phylum:Chordata
Subclass:Neopterygii
Genus:Hulettia
Patterson, 1984
Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Hulettia
Temporal range: Callovian–Tithonian
Type specimen
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Subclass: Neopterygii
Genus: Hulettia
Patterson, 1984
Type species
Hulettia americana
Eastman, 1899
Other species
  • H. hawesi? Kirkland, 1997
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Species

Fossil specimen of “Hulettiahawesi from Morrison Formation.

The type species, H. americana is originally described as a species of Pholidophorus in 1899.[1] In 1984, its own genus name Hulettia is given, after Hulett, Wyoming. Holotype is known from Sundance Formation of South Dakota, while other specimens are also known from Wanakah (Summerville) Formation, Todilto Formation and Ralston Creek Formation.[2][3]

Second species, "H". hawesi is described from Morrison Formation of Colorado. This species is named after William Hawes who found the holotype.[4] However, assignment of the species to this genus is questioned in later study, suggesting this species could be a semionotid instead.[5]

H. americana reached their maximum standard length (excluding fins) of 15.5 centimetres (6.1 in), while "H". hawesi is much smaller, with standard length of 5.85 centimetres (2.30 in) (about 7.2 centimetres (2.8 in) total length).[2][4]

Classification

At 1984, it was classified as Halecostomi incertae sedis.[2] Later study shows that is likely a member of Neopterygii, pan-holostean.[6]

Paleoecology

Formations that H. americana known are considered as marine environment,[3] while Morrison Formation where "H". hawesi described shows freshwater environment.[4] Discovered specimens show evidence of predation upon the smaller species of fish Todiltia.[7]

See also

References

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