Humboldt marten
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Humboldt marten | |
|---|---|
| Individual on tree in Six Rivers National Forest | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Carnivora |
| Family: | Mustelidae |
| Genus: | Martes |
| Species: | |
| Subspecies: | M. c. humboldtensis |
| Trinomial name | |
| Martes caurina humboldtensis | |
The Humboldt marten (Martes caurina humboldtensis), also known as the coastal marten,[2] is an endangered, genetically distinct subspecies of the Pacific marten known from the old-growth coastal redwood forests, forests with dense shrub cover, areas with serpentine soils, and forested areas with dense understory cover of the U.S. states in coastal California and Oregon.[3][4][5]

Fewer than 500 of them survive in both states combined, in four different populations; one in northern California, one straddling the California-Oregon border, one in southern Oregon, and one in the Oregon Dunes National Recreation Area. It is speculated that Humboldt martens in northern California and southern Oregon may be genetically connected into one large population, but there is no data to inform genetic connectedness as of 2020.