Hyllus dotatus
Species of spider
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hyllus dotatus is a species of spider in the family Salticidae.[2] It is found from South Africa to Yemen and is commonly known as the dotatus Hyllus jumping spider.[3]
| Dotatus Hyllus Jumping Spider | |
|---|---|
| female | |
| male | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Salticidae |
| Genus: | Hyllus |
| Species: | H. dotatus |
| Binomial name | |
| Hyllus dotatus (Peckham & Peckham, 1903)[1] | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
| |
Distribution
Habitat and ecology
This species is a free-living plant-dweller found on the foliage of shrubs and trees in various savannah and floodplain habitats.[3]
In South Africa, it has been sampled from multiple biomes including Fynbos, Forest, Grassland, Indian Ocean Coastal Belt, Savanna and Thicket at altitudes ranging from 1 to 1732 m. The species has also been sampled from agricultural ecosystems such as cotton, kenaf and maize.[3]
Description
Conservation
Hyllus dotatus is listed as Least Concern due to its wide geographical range across South Africa. It is protected in more than ten protected areas.[3]
Taxonomy
Hyllus dotatus was originally described in 1903 as Habrocestum dotatum from Mashonaland, Zimbabwe.[1] The species has a complex taxonomic history with several synonyms. Both sexes were described by Wesołowska and Russell-Smith in 2000.[4]