Hypatia (crater)

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Coordinates4°18′S 22°36′E / 4.3°S 22.6°E / -4.3; 22.6
Diameter41 × 28 km
Depth1.4 km
Colongitude338° at sunrise
Hypatia
Coordinates4°18′S 22°36′E / 4.3°S 22.6°E / -4.3; 22.6
Diameter41 × 28 km
Depth1.4 km
Colongitude338° at sunrise
EponymHypatia of Alexandria

Hypatia is a lunar impact crater along the northwest edge of Sinus Asperitatis, a bay on the southwest edge of Mare Tranquillitatis. It was named after Egyptian mathematician Hypatia of Alexandria.[1] The nearest crater with an eponym is Alfraganus to the west-southwest. However, farther to the south-southeast, across the lunar mare, is the prominent crater Theophilus.

Hypatia is an asymmetrical formation with a rugged, irregular outer rim cut through in several places by narrow clefts. It is generally longer along an axis running to the north-northwest, with the widest outward bulge occurring on the west side at the northern end. It resembles a merger of several crater formations with a common interior floor. Attached to the exterior rim along the southwest is the satellite crater Hypatia A, a more symmetrical, bowl-shaped crater.

Western Rimae Hypatia (Apollo 10 photo)
Oblique view of Hypatia from Apollo 16

Satellite craters

References

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