Iiyama Line
Railway line in Japan
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Iiyama Line (飯山線, Iiyama-sen) is a railway line in Japan linking Toyono Station in Nagano, Nagano Prefecture and Echigo-Kawaguchi Station in Nagaoka, Niigata Prefecture. It is operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East).
| Iiyama Line | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 KiHa 100 series DMU Rapid Oykot at Tōkamachi Station, May 2015 | |||
| Overview | |||
| Native name | 飯山線 | ||
| Status | In operation | ||
| Owner | .svg){kind=logo} JR East | ||
| Locale | Nagano, Niigata Prefectures | ||
| Termini | |||
| Stations | 31 | ||
| Service | |||
| Type | Heavy rail | ||
| Operator(s) | JR East | ||
| Rolling stock | KiHa 110 series DMU | ||
| History | |||
| Opened | 1921 | ||
| Technical | |||
| Line length | 96.7 km (60.1 mi) | ||
| Number of tracks | Entire line single tracked | ||
| Character | Rural | ||
| Track gauge | 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) | ||
| Electrification | None | ||
| Operating speed | 85 km/h (53 mph) | ||
| |||
Stations
At Toyono all trains operate a through service to/from Nagano on the 
Shinano Railway Kita-Shinano Line.[1]
At Echigo-Kawaguchi selected morning trains operate a through service to/from Nagaoka via the Jōetsu Line and Shin'etsu Main Line.[1]
Rolling stock
- KiHa 110 series DMUs
History
The Iiyama Railway Co. opened the first section from Toyono to its namesake town in 1921, and extended the line in sections to Tokamachi in 1929, where it connected to the Japanese Government Railways line from Echigo-Kawaguchi which had opened in 1927.
The Iiyama Railway Co. was nationalised in 1944, and freight services ceased in 1987.
The line sees much snow in the winter. The line uses avalanche fences along steep slopes, snow sheds and has a melting system at level crossings to deal with the snow. A record 7.85m of snow fell at Mori-Miyanohara Station in February 1945, an event that is remembered with a pole just outside the station marking the vast amount of snow.[2]
Notes
- Although the official terminus of the Iiyama Line is at Toyono, all trains on the line begin and end at Nagano.