Ill Communication

1994 studio album by Beastie Boys From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ill Communication is the fourth studio album by the American hip-hop group Beastie Boys, released on May 23, 1994, by Grand Royal and Capitol Records. Co-produced by Beastie Boys and Mario Caldato, Jr., it is among the band's most varied releases, drawing from hip-hop, punk rock, jazz, and funk, and continues their trend away from sampling and towards live instruments, which began with their previous release, Check Your Head (1992). The album features musical contributions from Money Mark, Eric Bobo and Amery "AWOL" Smith, and vocal contributions from Q-Tip and Biz Markie. Beastie Boys were influenced by Miles Davis's jazz rock albums On the Corner (1972) and Agharta (1975) while recording Ill Communication.[4]

ReleasedMay 23, 1994 (1994-05-23)[1]
Recorded1993–1994
Studio
  • Tin Pan Alley (New York City)
  • G-Son (Los Angeles)
Quick facts Studio album by Beastie Boys, Released ...
Ill Communication
Studio album by
ReleasedMay 23, 1994 (1994-05-23)[1]
Recorded1993–1994
Studio
  • Tin Pan Alley (New York City)
  • G-Son (Los Angeles)
Genre
Length59:37
Label
Producer
Beastie Boys chronology
Some Old Bullshit
(1994)
Ill Communication
(1994)
Root Down (EP)
(1995)
Singles from Ill Communication
  1. "Sabotage / Get It Together"
    Released: May 9, 1994[2]
  2. "Sure Shot"
    Released: November 14, 1994[3]
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The album became the band's second number-one album on the U.S. Billboard 200 chart and their second album to be certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). It was supported by the single "Sabotage", which was accompanied by a music video directed by Spike Jonze that parodied 1970s cop shows.

Singles

"Sabotage" was the first single taken from Ill Communication. It was released to radio on May 9, 1994.[5] The backing track of the song was laid down by the band members, driven by MCA's fuzzed and twangy bass, at Tin Pan Alley Studios in New York, and then sat unused for a year, with the working title of "Chris Rock", before vocals were added. According to Ad-Rock in the 2020 documentary Beastie Boys Story, the lyrics are a fictitious rant about how their producer "was the worst person ever and how he was always sabotaging us and holding us back."

It was released together with "Get It Together", which samples The Moog Machine's cover of "Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In".

"Sure Shot" features a sample taken from jazz flautist Jeremy Steig's song "Howlin' For Judy" from the 1970 album Legwork as the main instrumental part of the song, and was released as a single in November 1994. The album's fourth single, "Root Down", was released in May 1995 as its own EP.

Artwork

Mike D and MCA collaborated with Gibran Evans, son of the artist and designer Jim Evans (who designed a hand-drawn typeface specifically for Ill Communication that was used throughout the promotion of the album), to create the album's packaging.[6] The photograph they chose for the front cover was taken by Bruce Davidson in 1964 at a Los Angeles drive-in diner called Tiny Naylor's[7] as part of an assignment for Esquire, but the magazine ultimately did not publish the photos.[8] Although Davidson had not heard the Beastie Boys' music and did not understand it once he did—he later recalled thinking it sounded like a "secret language" when they sent him a demo tape—he agreed to let the band use his photo.[9]

The booklet that came with the album features the artwork "Gaia" by Alex Grey on the middle pages.

Critical reception

More information Review scores, Source ...
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Ill Communication received critical acclaim, placing at number 15 on The Village Voice's 1994 Pazz & Jop critics' poll,[20] number 19 on Spin's list of the "20 Best Albums of '94",[21] number three on NME's list of the "Top 50 Albums of 1994",[22] and number 13 on The Wire's annual critics' poll.[23] Guitar World included the album in its "Superunknown: 50 Iconic Albums That Defined 1994" list.[24] Rolling Stone included the album in its list of "Essential Recordings of the 90s",[25] and Q included the album in its list of the "90 Best Albums of the 1990s".[26] Mojo ranked the album number 54 on its list of "100 Modern Classics".[27] The album was also included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.[28]

Track listing

All tracks produced by Beastie Boys and Mario Caldato, Jr.

More information No., Title ...
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Sure Shot"
3:19
2."Tough Guy"
  • Beastie Boys
  • Amery Smith
0:57
3."B-Boys Makin' with the Freak Freak"Beastie Boys3:36
4."Bobo on the Corner"1:13
5."Root Down"Beastie Boys3:32
6."Sabotage"Beastie Boys2:58
7."Get It Together" (featuring Q-Tip)
  • Beastie Boys
  • Q-Tip
4:05
8."Sabrosa"
  • Beastie Boys
  • Nishita
  • Bobo
3:29
9."The Update"
  • Beastie Boys
  • Nishita
  • Caldato
3:15
10."Futterman's Rule"
  • Beastie Boys
  • Nishita
3:42
11."Alright Hear This"Beastie Boys3:06
12."Eugene's Lament"
  • Beastie Boys
  • Nishita
  • Bobo
  • Eugene Gore
2:12
13."Flute Loop"
  • Beastie Boys
  • Caldato
1:54
14."Do It" (featuring Biz Markie)
  • Beastie Boys
  • Nishita
  • Caldato
  • Biz Markie
3:16
15."Ricky's Theme"
  • Beastie Boys
  • Nishita
  • Bobo
3:43
16."Heart Attack Man"
  • Beastie Boys
  • Smith
2:14
17."The Scoop"
  • Beastie Boys
  • Caldato
3:36
18."Shambala"
  • Beastie Boys
  • Nishita
  • Bobo
3:40
19."Bodhisattva Vow"
  • Beastie Boys
  • Caldato
3:08
20."Transitions"
  • Beastie Boys
  • Nishita
2:31
Total length:59:37
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More information No., Title ...
Japanese edition bonus tracks
No.TitleLength
21."Dope Little Song"1:51
22."Resolution Time"2:49
23."Mullet Head"2:52
24."The Vibes"3:06
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More information No., Title ...
2009 Remastered Edition Bonus Disc
No.TitleLength
1."Root Down" (Free Zone Mix)3:49
2."Resolution Time"2:49
3."Get It Together" (Buck-Wild Remix)4:18
4."Dope Little Song"1:50
5."Sure Shot" (European B-Boy Mix)2:59
6."Heart Attack Man" (Unplugged)2:22
7."The Vibes"3:07
8."Atwater Basketball Association File No. 172-C"1:27
9."Heart Attack Man" (Live)2:10
10."The Maestro" (Live)3:16
11."Mullet Head"2:53
12."Sure Shot" (European B-Boy Instrumental)2:58
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Personnel

  • Beastie Boysproducers
    • Adam "Ad-Rock" Horovitz – vocals, guitar
    • Adam "MCA" Yauch – vocals, electric bass, double bass
    • Michael "Mike D" Diamond – vocals, drums
  • Money Mark – keyboards, organ
  • Eric Bobo – percussion; drums on "Ricky's Theme"
  • Amery Smith – drums on "Tough Guy" & "Heart Attack Man"
  • Eugene Gore – violin on "Eugene's Lament"
  • Q-Tip – vocals on "Get It Together"
  • Biz Markie – vocals on "Do It"
  • Mario Caldato, Jr. – producer

Charts

More information Chart (1994–95), Peak position ...
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Certifications

More information Region, Certification ...
Certifications and sales for Ill Communication
Region CertificationCertified units/sales
Canada (Music Canada)[50] 3× Platinum 300,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[51] Gold 100,000^
United States (RIAA)[52] 3× Platinum 3,000,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

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See also

References

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