Indigenous peoples in Suriname
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indigenous Surinamese,[a] also known as Native Surinamese or Amerindian Surinamese, are Surinamese people who are of Indigenous ancestry. As of the 2012 population census they comprised 3.8% of Suriname's population (20,344 Native Surinamese among 541,638 total population).[1]
Schoolchildren of the Kali'na community at Bigi Poika in Suriname. | |
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| 20,344 (in 2012) 3.8% of Suriname's population[1] | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
| Paramaribo, Wanica, Para, Marowijne, Sipaliwini | |
| Languages | |
| Akurio, Lokono, Carib-Kari'nja, Sikiana-Kashuyana, Tiro-Tiriyó, Waiwai, Warao, Wayana, Dutch, Sranan Tongo, English | |
| Religion | |
| Native American religion, Christianity (Catholicism and Protestantism), others |
Contemporary groups
- Akurio, Tapanahoni and Sipaliwini rivers, Kwamalasamutu[3]
- Lokono (Lokono), Suriname, French Guiana, Guyana, Venezuela[3]
- Kalina, Brazil, Guyana, French Guiana, Suriname, Venezuela[3]
- Mawayana[3]
- Saloema (Taruma), Kwamalasamutu on Sipaliwini river, Brazil, Guyana[4]
- Sikiana, Kwamalasamutu on Sipaliwini river, Brazil[3]
- Tiriyó, Tapanahoni River, Sipaliwini River, Brazil[3]
- Waiwai (Uapixana, Vapidiana, Wapichan, Wapichana, Wapisana, Wapishshiana, Wapisiana, Wapitxana, Wapixana), Amazonas, Brazil, Suriname and Guyana[3]
- Warao (Guarao, Guarauno, Warau, Warrau), Venezuela, Guyana and Suriname[3]
- Wayana, Southwest Marowijne District, upper Tapanahoni river, Brazil, French Guiana[3]
Distribution
Distribution of Indigenous and Maroon peoples in Suriname
See also
Notes
- Dutch: Inheemse Surinamers; Eastern Maroon Creole: Ingii or Lebiman (lit. 'red man')[2]
