Indio (coin)

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Mass3[1] g
Diameter26 [1] mm
Years of minting1499 (1499)–1504 (1504) [1]
DesignCross of the Military Order of Christ and inscription IИ HOC SIGИO VIИCES[1]
Mass3[1] g
Diameter26 [1] mm
Years of minting1499 (1499)–1504 (1504) [1]
Obverse
Reverse
DesignCross of the Military Order of Christ and inscription IИ HOC SIGИO VIИCES[1]

The indio was a silver coin minted by the Portuguese government as a currency to support trade with India.[2] There are only two recovered coins of this mintage, making it very rare.[1]

Following the discovery by Vasco da Gama, King Manuel I of Portugal ordered the indio, as well as the português, to be minted to support trade with India.[1] The indio was minted for less than five years, being discontinued prior to 1504 in favor of the tostão.[1]

Design

According to Damião de Góis, the weight of the coin was ordered to equal the mass of the coins used by Italy, 3 grams.[1]

The reverse side bears markings from the Military Order of Christ, which King Manuel had also adopted as his personal insignia.[1]

Examples

References

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