Inspection of documents
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In pre-trial discovery during a lawsuit, parties may have the right to inspect documents that are relevant to the case.[1][2]
In civil cases, the concept of "documents" has been interpreted broadly, and it generally includes any item that contains descriptive information, including electronic records.[3]
Traditionally, in the English common law system, parties who filed lawsuits that requested legal remedies could file a request in the Court of Chancery to inspect of documents in the possession of an opposing party, as long as the documents "tended to prove 'the case' at law of the party filing the [request]."[4] If the documents were not privileged, the court would order the opposing party to provide the requested documents to a clerk in the Court of Chancery so that duplicates could be made.[5] These documents could then later be used as evidence at trial.[6]