Institute for High Energy Physics
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| Established | 1963 |
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| Research type | High energy physics and particle physics |
| Director | Professor Nikolai E. Tyurin |
| Location | Protvino, Russia 54°52′04″N 37°12′11″E / 54.8678°N 37.2030°E |
| Website | www.ihep.ru |
State Research Center – Institute for High Energy Physics (Russian: Институт физики высоких энергий) (known in its acronym IHEP) is a research organisation in Protvino (near Moscow, Moscow Oblast), Russia. It was established in 1963.[1]
IHEP signed an agreement concerning scientific and technical co-operation between CERN and the State Committee of the USSR on the Utilization of Atomic Energy in 1967. CERN director-generals Victor Weisskopf and Bernard Gregory played a central role in establishing IHEP's international collaboration with CERN.[2]
The institute is known for the particle accelerator U-70 synchrotron launched in 1967 with the maximum proton energy of 70 GeV, which had the largest proton energy in the world for five years.[2]
The first director of the institute from 1963 to 1974 was Anatoly Logunov. From 1974 to 1993, professor Lev Solovyov (Russian: Лев Дмитриевич Соловьев) served as the director of the institute.[3] A professor, Nikolai E. Tyurin has been the director of the institute since 2003.[4]
In 1978, a scientist of the institute, Anatoli Bugorski, was irradiated by an extreme dose of proton beam. His demise was deemed inevitable as the doctors believed he had received a dosage far in excess of what could be considered fatal. However, he survived the accident and continued to work in the institute.[5]
In 2022, the institute was put onto the US and EU sanction lists in the context of Russian invasion of Ukraine.[6]
