Isoflavone 7-O-glucosyltransferase

Class of enzymes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Isoflavone 7-O-glucosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.170) is an enzyme that catalyzes several related chemical reaction that convert a phenolic hydroxy group in isoflavones to their glycosyl derivative.[1]

UDP-glucose + an isoflavone UDP + an isoflavone 7-O-beta-D-glucoside

The substrates of this enzyme are an isoflavone and UDP-glucose. These produce the corresponding isoflavone 7-O-beta-D-glucoside and the by-product uridine diphosphate (UDP). For example, daidzein is converted to daidzin.[2]

 
 
 
Rightward reaction arrow
 
 
 
+ UDP
 

This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-glucose:isoflavone 7-O-beta-D-glucosyltransferase. Other names in common use include uridine diphosphoglucose-isoflavone 7-O-glucosyltransferase, UDPglucose-favonoid 7-O-glucosyltransferase, and UDPglucose:isoflavone 7-O-glucosyltransferase. This enzyme participates in isoflavonoid biosynthesis.[1]

References

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