Isoxya cicatricosa

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Black and White Box Kite Spider
female
female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Araneidae
Genus: Isoxya
Species:
I. cicatricosa
Binomial name
Isoxya cicatricosa
Synonyms
  • Gasteracantha cicatricosa C. L. Koch, 1844
  • Isacantha hildebrandti Karsch, 1878
  • Gasteracantha wealii O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879
  • Gasteracantha proba O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1879
  • Gasteracantha pygmaea Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895
  • Gasteracantha sanguinipes Strand, 1906
  • Gasteracantha tubifera Dahl, 1914

Isoxya cicatricosa is a species of spider in the family Araneidae.[2] It is found throughout Africa and is commonly known as the black and white box kite spider.[3]

Isoxya cicatricosa has a wide distribution across Central, East, and Southern Africa, as well as Yemen. In South Africa, the species is recorded from six provinces, Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Northern Cape, and Western Cape.[3]

Habitat and ecology

The species inhabits multiple biomes including Forest, Fynbos, Grassland, Indian Ocean Coastal Belt, Nama Karoo, Savanna, Succulent Karoo and Thicket at altitudes ranging from 5 to 2,799 m above sea level.[3]

During the day, the species can be found in large orb-webs typically made high up between trees. The web is usually decorated with silk tufts. This is an orb-web spider.[3]

Description

female

Conservation

Isoxya cicatricosa is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range across multiple countries and provinces. The species is protected in more than 15 protected areas including Addo Elephant National Park, De Hoop Nature Reserve, Karoo National Park, and Table Mountain National Park.[3]

Taxonomy

References

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