Jagtar Singh Hawara
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17 May 1970
2004 Burail jailbreak[1]
Being declared Jathedar of the Akal Takht by a Sarbat Khalsa[2]
Jagtar Singh Hawara | |
|---|---|
| Born | Jagtar Singh 17 May 1970 |
| Citizenship | Indian |
| Organization | Babbar Khalsa |
| Known for | Assassination of Beant Singh, 12th Chief Minister of Punjab 2004 Burail jailbreak[1] Being declared Jathedar of the Akal Takht by a Sarbat Khalsa[2] |
| Height | 5 ft 11 in (180 cm) |
| Title | Jathedar |
| Movement | Khalistan movement Dharam Yudh Morcha |
| Criminal status | Imprisoned |
| Spouse |
Balwinder Kaur
(m. 2005; ann. 2006) |
| Conviction | Assassination (2007) |
| Criminal charge | Assassination (murder) |
| Penalty | Life imprisonment |
Capture status | Arrested |
| Accomplices | Balwant Singh Rajoana Dilawar Singh Babbar |
| Escaped | 2004 |
| Escape end | 2005 |
| Comments | Recaptured in Delhi |
| Details | |
| Victims | Beant Singh and 16 others[3] |
| Imprisoned at | Tihar Jail, New Delhi, India[4] |
Jagtar Singh Hawara is a high level member of Babbar Khalsa who is currently serving life imprisonment at Tihar Jail. He was convicted as a conspirator in the assassination of 12th Chief Minister of Punjab, Beant Singh.
Hawara was declared as the Jathedar of the Akal Takht by a Sarbat Khalsa organised at village of Chabba on the outskirts of Amritsar, however this declaration is disputed and unrecognised by the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC).
Jagtar Singh Hawara was born in Hawara, a small village in Fatehgarh Sahib, Punjab. His mother's name is Narinder Kaur.[citation needed] He is believed to have become an active militant sometime during 1990-1991 and operated primarily in the Ropar area.[citation needed]
Criminal record
Murder accusations
In 1988 Hawara was accused murdering the granthi of a Gurdwara in Chamkaur Sahib. He would be acquitted on the charge.[5]
He also was accused of killing special police officer Sunil Kumar at Shaheedi Jor Mela at Chamkaur Sahib on 21 December 1992. However he was acquitted of the charge in February 2017.[6][7][8]
Assassination of 12th Chief Minister of Punjab
Hawara was charged in the assassination of 12th Chief Minister of Punjab, Beant Singh.[9] On 31 August 1995, Dilawar Singh Babbar, a human bomb assassinated Beant Singh by blowing up his bullet-proof car at the Punjab and Haryana Civil Secretariat, Chandigarh.[10] Seventeen people were killed and fifteen others injured.[3]
In 2007, he was convicted was given death penalty after a trial in Chandigarh court.[4] Hawara appealed to the Punjab and Haryana High Court, which in October 2010 converted his death penalty to life imprisonment. Hawara further appealed the case in the Supreme Court of India, where it is currently pending.[11]
2004 Burail jailbreak
In 2004, Hawara came back into the limelight when he escaped from maximum security jail at Burail, along with two other Sikh prisoners by digging a 90 feet tunnel with his bare hands.[12][13] He was recaptured in 2005 from Delhi.[3] He is imprisoned at Tihar Jail, New Delhi.[4]