James Modyford Heywood

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James Modyford Heywood
Portrait of Heywood, by Thomas Gainsborough, 18th century
Member of Parliament for Fowey
In office
1768–1774
Serving with Philip Rashleigh
Preceded byPhilip Rashleigh
Hon. Robert Boyle-Walsingham
Succeeded byPhilip Rashleigh
The Lord Shuldham
High Sheriff of Devon
In office
1759–1760
Preceded byPeter Comyns
Succeeded byArscott Bickford
Personal details
Born1732
Died22 April 1798(1798-04-22) (aged 65–66)
SpouseCatherine Hartopp
RelationsSir Abraham Elton, 2nd Baronet (grandfather)
Children6
Parent(s)James Heywood
Mary Elton
EducationEton College
Alma materTrinity College, Cambridge

James Modyford Heywood (c1729 – 22 March 1798) was an English Member of Parliament for Fowey, plantation owner in Jamaica, and Lord of the Admiralty.

Portrait of his mother, Mrs. James Heywood, by Michael Dahl, c.1730

Heywood was the only son of James Heywood (c1684–1738), of Maristow (near Roborough in Devon) and Jamaica, and the former Mary Elton (1706–1755),[1] daughter of Sir Abraham Elton, 2nd Baronet of Clevedon Court, MP for Bristol and Taunton.[2] His paternal grandparents were Col. Peter Heywood and Grace (née Modyford) Heywood (daughter of Elizabeth (née Stanning) Modyford and Sir James Modyford, 1st Baronet, Deputy-governor of Jamaica).[3] His sister, Lucy Heywood, married Sir Robert Throckmorton, 4th Baronet.[4]

Heywood succeeded to his father's estates in 1738, including Heywood Hall in St. Mary, Jamaica.[5] He was educated at Eton between 1742 and 1747 and entered Trinity College, Cambridge on 8 June 1747, aged 17.[1]

Career

Heywood served as High Sheriff of Devon in 1759. After a contest, Heywood was returned for Fowey on the Edgcumbe interest in 1768, although no vote by him is recorded before February 1774. In 1770 Thomas Davenport wrote to the Duke of Portland, that "Heywood would have Administration support at the next election." There is no record of his having spoken in the House and he did not stand again for Parliament.[1]

Heywood served as Lord of the Admiralty from December 1783 to March 1784,.[1] under his brother-in-law, Richard Howe, 1st Earl Howe (who became First Lord of the Admiralty in January 1783 during the Earl of Shelburne's ministry, resigning in April 1783 when the Duke of Portland came to power and being re-appointed in December 1783 under the Younger Pitt's first ministry.[6][7]

Before his death, Heywood sold his Jamaican estate, Heywood Hall (and the enslaved people on it), to Donald Campbell for £18,000.[5]

Personal life

References

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