Jan Matejko Academy of Fine Arts
Art school in Kraków, Poland
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Jan Matejko Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków (Polish: Akademia Sztuk PiÄknych im. Jana Matejki w Krakowie, usually abbreviated to ASP),[1] is a public institution of higher education located at 13 Matejki Square in Kleparz, the former district of Kraków, Poland. It is the oldest Polish fine art academy, established in 1818 and granted full autonomy in 1873.
Akademia Sztuk PiÄknych im. Jana Matejki w Krakowie | |
Main building, on Jan Matejko Square | |
| Type | Public |
|---|---|
| Established | 1818 |
| Rector | prof. Andrzej Bednarczyk |
Academic staff | 321 (March 2022) |
Administrative staff | 149 (March 2022) |
| Students | 972 (2021/2022) |
| Address | 50°03â²58.5â³N 19°56â²29â³E |
| Campus | Urban |
| Website | www |
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ASP is a state-run university that offers 5- and 6-year Master's degree programmes. As of 2007, the Academy's faculty comprised 94 professors and assistant professors as well as 147 Ph.D.s.
History
The Academy of Fine Arts (ASP) was originally a subdivision of the Jagiellonian University's Department of Literature and was initially (1818â1873) called the School of Drawing and Painting (SzkoÅa Rysunku i Malarstwa). Among its original teachers were Polish Neoclassicist Antoni Brodowski, and Franciszek Ksawery Lampi, a world-renowned landscape and portrait artist in Congress Poland whose most notable students there were Wojciech Korneli Stattler (a teacher of Jan Matejko) and Piotr MichaÅowski, equestrian master artist of the Romantic period.[2]
ASP received the status of an independent institution of higher learning in 1873 as the School of Fine Arts (SzkoÅa Sztuk PiÄknych). The first President of the Academy was painter Jan Matejko, who brought in other leading artists as professors including Jan Nepomucen GÅowacki, the most outstanding landscape painter of the early 19th century in Poland,[3] as well as Florian Cynk, Aleksander Gryglewski and Leopold Loeffler, member of the Vienna Academy of Fine Arts. The main building based on a neoclassical design by architect Maciej Moraczewski was erected in today's Matejko Square in 1879. In 1893â95 its principal was a broadly educated WÅadysÅaw Åuszczkiewicz (another teacher of Jan Matejko and later, his close associate) who also served as conservator of architectural monuments in the city.[4]
Following the death of Jan Matejko in 1893, the next ASP President elected in 1895 was Julian FaÅat, who remained at his post until 1909. FaÅat gave the Academy a new direction by hiring new art instructors associated with contemporary Western art approaches and associated painters such as Teodor Axentowicz, Jacek Malczewski (the father of Polish Symbolism), Jan StanisÅawski, Leon WyczóÅkowski, Konstanty Laszczka, Józef Mehoffer, StanisÅaw WyspiaÅski (one of first in Europe to work in all genres), Wojciech Weiss, and Józef Pankiewicz among others.[5][6]
The first woman admitted to study at the Academy was Zofia Baltarowicz-DzieliÅska, who, in 1917, gained a status of an auditor. Officially, women were allowed to become students over a year later, after the academy passed a resolution in December 1918.[7]
On the 100th anniversary of its founding, in 1979, the Academy was named for Jan Matejko, its founder and first president.
In 2008 the Academy joined Icograda (the International Council of Graphic Design Associations) and became that organization's first educational member in Poland.
Rectors
The School of Fine Arts (director)
- 1873â1893: Jan Matejko
- 1893â1895: WÅadysÅaw Åuszczkiewicz (acting rector)
- 1895â1900: Julian FaÅat
The Jan Matejko Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków (rector)
- 1900â1909: Julian FaÅat (till 1905 director of The Jan Matejko Academy of Fine Arts)
- 1909â1910: Leon WyczóÅkowski
- 1910â1911: Teodor Axentowicz
- 1911â1912: Konstanty Laszczka
- 1912â1914: Jacek Malczewski
- 1914â1918: Józef Mehoffer
- 1918â1919: Wojciech Weiss
- 1919â1922: Józef GaÅÄzowski
- 1922â1927: Adolf Szyszko-Bohusz
- 1927â1928: Teodor Axentowicz
- 1928â1929: Adolf Szyszko-Bohusz
- 1929â1931: Konstanty Laszczka
- 1931â1932: Fryderyk Pautsch
- 1932â1933: Józef Mehoffer
- 1933â1936: Wojciech Weiss
- 1936â1939: Fryderyk Pautsch
- 1945â1949: Eugeniusz Eibisch (till 1947 active rector)
- 1949â1950: Zbigniew Pronaszko
- 1950â1951: Zygmunt Radnicki
- 1951â1952: Konrad Srzednicki
- 1952â1954: MieczysÅaw Wejman
- 1954â1967: CzesÅaw RzepiÅski
- 1967â1972: MieczysÅaw Wejman
- 1972â1980: Marian Konieczny
- 1980â1987: WÅodzimierz Kunz
- 1987â1993: Jan Szancenbach
- 1993â1996: WÅodzimierz Kunz
- 1996â2002: StanisÅaw RodziÅski
- 2002â2008: Jan PamuÅa
- 2008â2012: Adam WsioÅkowski
- 2012â2020: StanisÅaw Tabisz
- 2020â : Andrzej Bednarczyk
Faculties

- Faculty of Painting
- Department of Painting
- Department of Drawing
- Department of Additional Specializations
- Department of Stage Design
- Faculty of Sculpture
- Department of Sculpture (I, II)
- Department of Drawing
- Department of Architecture-Sculpture Design
- Faculty of Interior Design
- Faculty of Intermedia
- Faculty of Industrial Design
- Department of Visual Communication
- Department of Product Design
- Faculty of Graphic Arts
- Department of Graphic Arts
- Department of Graphic Design
- Department of Drawing and Painting
- Faculty of Art Conservation
- Interdisciplinary Department of Art History
Notable faculty members
Notable graduates
| Selfportraits of leading professors and graduates | ||||||
