Jean Moncure Wood

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GovernorJames Wood
Preceded byMary Ritchie Hopper Brooke
Succeeded byElizabeth Monroe
BornJean Moncure
(1753-05-22)May 22, 1753
Jean Moncure Wood
First Lady of Virginia
In role
December 1, 1796  December 1, 1799
GovernorJames Wood
Preceded byMary Ritchie Hopper Brooke
Succeeded byElizabeth Monroe
Personal details
BornJean Moncure
(1753-05-22)May 22, 1753
DiedMarch 4, 1823(1823-03-04) (aged 69)
Virginia, U.S.
SpouseJames Wood (m. 1775)
Children1

Jean Wood (née Moncure; May 22, 1753 – March 4, 1823) was the first lady of Virginia from 1796 to 1799 as the wife of James Wood, the 11th governor of Virginia. She was also a notable early woman poet in Virginia and influential in charitable circles.

Wood was born on May 22, 1753, the third daughter of Reverend John Moncure and Frances Brown, Scottish immigrants.[1][2][3] She grew up in Stafford County, Virginia. In 1775, she married James Wood, and they had one daughter who died in childhood.[4][5][6]

Governor's wife

During the late 1770s, Wood suffered a bout of severe illness from which she recovered.[7][8]

Wood served as one of the early first ladies of Virginia upon her husband's election as Virginia's governor. As the governor's wife, she was a prominent figure in Virginia society and charitable circles.[4][9] The Executive Mansion was not yet built during this period, so during her husband's term as governor they lived at Chelsea Hill and also resided at their Glen Burnie estate.[10][11]

In 1807, she established the Female Humane Association to aid women and children in need, of which she served as president.[12][13][14] The organization is considered as one of the first examples of a women's charity in Virginia, and was chartered by the Virginia General Assembly in 1811.[15][16][17]

Poet

Death

References

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