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Jean Moncure Wood

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GovernorJames Wood
Preceded byMary Ritchie Hopper Brooke
Succeeded byElizabeth Monroe
BornJean Moncure
(1753-05-22)May 22, 1753
Jean Moncure Wood
First Lady of Virginia
In role
December 1, 1796 – December 1, 1799
GovernorJames Wood
Preceded byMary Ritchie Hopper Brooke
Succeeded byElizabeth Monroe
Personal details
BornJean Moncure
(1753-05-22)May 22, 1753
DiedMarch 4, 1823(1823-03-04) (aged 69)
Virginia, U.S.
SpouseJames Wood (m. 1775)
Children1

Jean Wood (née Moncure; May 22, 1753 – March 4, 1823) was the first lady of Virginia from 1796 to 1799 as the wife of James Wood, the 11th governor of Virginia. She was also a notable early woman poet in Virginia and influential in charitable circles.

Wood was born on May 22, 1753, the third daughter of Reverend John Moncure and Frances Brown, Scottish immigrants.[1][2][3] She grew up in Stafford County, Virginia. In 1775, she married James Wood, and they had one daughter who died in childhood.[4][5][6]

Governor's wife

During the late 1770s, Wood suffered a bout of severe illness from which she recovered.[7][8]

Wood served as one of the early first ladies of Virginia upon her husband's election as Virginia's governor. As the governor's wife, she was a prominent figure in Virginia society and charitable circles.[4][9] The Executive Mansion was not yet built during this period, so during her husband's term as governor they lived at Chelsea Hill and also resided at their Glen Burnie estate.[10][11]

In 1807, she established the Female Humane Association to aid women and children in need, of which she served as president.[12][13][14] The organization is considered as one of the first examples of a women's charity in Virginia, and was chartered by the Virginia General Assembly in 1811.[15][16][17]

Poet

Death

References

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