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Joan of Arc Battalion

Military unit From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Joan of Arc Battalion was a military unit which fought on the side of the Nationalists in the Spanish Civil War. It was composed of volunteers from France, Belgium and Switzerland.

Active1937–April 1939
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Joan of Arc Battalion
Bataillon Jeanne d'Arc
Active1937–April 1939
Country French Third Republic, Belgium and  Switzerland
AllegianceFrancoist Spain Nationalist faction
TypeForeign volunteer
RoleInfantry
Size500 men
PatronSaint Joan of Arc
EngagementsSpanish Civil War
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Paul Lavigne-Delville
Henri Bonneville de Marsangy †
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History

The Joan of Arc Battalion was formed in 1937 by Paul Lavigne-Delville, a French general and veteran of World War I.[1] The battalion was initially commanded by Captain Henri Bonneville de Marsangy until his death in 1937. Many members of the battalion were members of the Croix-de-Feu, the French Social Party, Action Française, and the French Popular Party.[2]

The Joan of Arc Battalion was a small unit because of the lack of propaganda and recruitment in France and the dispersion of French volunteers into other units.[3]

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