John Adams Lee

The introduction of an alum-based baking powder by the Calumet Baking Powder Company in 1888 lead the Royal Baking Powder Company, the chief seller of cream of tartar-based baking powder, to conduct a campaign of marketing, disinformation, and legal actions against alum baking powder - the "baking powder wars". In 1899 Royal persuaded Missouri to pass a law banning the sale of alum baking powder on safety grounds. However, the law became a political issue, with grocers and others pressuring the legislature to repeal the law.

Adams, who served as president of the Senate as part of his position as lieutenant governor, solicited and received bribes from Royal to keep the alum ban in place, some of which he passed on to Frank H. Farris and other senators. Adams used his vote as presiding officer to break a tie and defeat the repeal effort. After the scheme became public, Adams briefly fled the state before returning and testifying to a grand jury, which lead to unsuccessful efforts to prosecute Farris and the officers of the Royal Baking Powder Company.^[3]

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Lee married Virginia Gathwright in 1880 in Louisville, Kentucky. They had four children - Virginia Dorcas (born 1881), Minnie Deming (b. 1884), James Owen (b. 1886), and Eva Gathwright (b. 1889).

Virginia Dorcas Lee married millionaire newspaper publisher and Boy Scouts of America founder William D. Boyce in 1910; after they had a daughter named Virginia in 1911, they were divorced in 1912 and Virginia Dorcas, her daughter and her parents all moved to Santa Barbara, California.^[4]

Lee later moved to Chicago and self-published a book How to Buy and Sell Canned Foods (1926). He died in 1928 and is buried in the Acacia Park Cemetery in Norwood Park Township to the northwest of Chicago.