John Hayes St Leger

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John Hayes St Leger, 1782 portrait by Thomas Gainsborough

John Hayes St Leger (1756–1800) was an Irish army officer, courtier, rake and politician. He was Member of the Parliament of Great Britain for Okehampton from 1791 to 1796.[1]

Military career

He was the eldest son of John St Leger of Grangemellon (1726–1769) and his wife Mary Butler, daughter of Thomas Butler; Anthony St Leger and Barry St Leger were his uncles. He was educated at Eton College.[1][2][3] He was brought up as a teenager in St James's Place, London, by his paternal grandmother Levina, widow of Sir John St Leger.[4] She died there in 1771.[5]

St Leger spent some time at the French court. He acquired the nickname "Handsome Jack", and came to know George, Prince of Wales. While George III warned against the family reputation, his son came to see St Leger as "one of the best fellows". In 1785 financial problems caused him to break off his life in England, spending time in Ireland. His fortunes were restored in 1786, when he was heir to his uncle Anthony.[3]

John Hayes St Leger, 1770s portrait by Joshua Reynolds

St Leger was a captain in the 55th Foot in 1778, and a major in the 90th Foot in 1779, transferring the following year to the 65th Foot, where in 1782 he was promoted to lieutenant-colonel. After his absence in Ireland, he was appointed captain and lieutenant-colonel (regimental and army ranks, respectively) in the 1st Foot Guards.[1]

In the aftermath of the invasion of Ceylon in 1795, St Leger was given a command at Trincomallee in 1796.[3]

Political career

In the 1790s, the Prince of Wales backed the Whig opposition. St Leger was brought in at Okehampton in 1790 on the interest of Francis Russell, 5th Duke of Bedford, in an election complicated by a double return.[6]

Associations

Death

Notes

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