John Langston Gwaltney
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John Langston Gwaltney (September 25, 1928 – August 29, 1998)[1] was an African-American writer and anthropologist focused on African-American culture,[2][3] best known for his book Drylongso: A Self Portrait of Black America.[4][5]
Gwaltney lost his eyesight soon after birth[6] and was the first blind student to attend his local high school in Newark, NJ.[7]
Academic background
Gwaltney earned a BA from Upsala College in 1952, an MA from the New School for Social Research in 1957, and in 1967 a Ph.D. in anthropology from Columbia University, where he won the Ansley Dissertation Award and studied under Margaret Mead, who called him ""a most remarkable man...[who] manages his life and work with extraordinary skill and bravery".[6] His dissertation on river blindness among the Chinantec-speaking people in Oaxaca, Mexico,[6] eventually became his 1970 book Thrice Shy: Cultural Accommodation to Blindness and Other Disasters in a Mexican Community.
He was a professor of anthropology at the Syracuse University.[citation needed]