John Philip Carmichael

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Preceded byThemba Masuku
Succeeded byMajozi Sithole
Born(1947-08-01)1 August 1947
Died2019(2019-00-00) (aged 71–72)
John Carmichael
Minister of Finance
In office
November 1998  February 2001
Preceded byThemba Masuku
Succeeded byMajozi Sithole
Personal details
Born(1947-08-01)1 August 1947
Died2019(2019-00-00) (aged 71–72)

John Philip Carmichael was politician, businessman and botanist from Swaziland.

He was born on 1 August 1947.[1] His forefathers settled to Swaziland from Scotland in 1800s. He was the owner and mastermind behind the establishment of Summerfield Botanical Gardens in 1980s.[2]

Carmichael was minister of housing and urban development from 1993 to 1998.[3] He was the minister of finance of Swaziland from November 1998 to February 2001.[4] He was then appointed as minister of education[5][6] until 2003, when he was appointed as minister of public works and transport. He left the cabinet in 2003.[7]

Carmichael died in 2019.[8]

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