Johnnie Frierson
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Johnnie Frierson (June 25, 1945 – April 20, 2010) was an American soul and gospel singer and songwriter from Memphis, Tennessee. After a short-lived musical career with Stax Records, he served in the U.S. Army and worked as a mechanic, carpenter, and teacher. In the 1990s, he produced homemade cassette recordings of gospel-inspired songs, which were posthumously reissued as Have You Been Good to Yourself in 2016.
Johnnie Frierson was born in Memphis, Tennessee, in 1945.[1][2]
He learned to play guitar early on and began singing in church at the Church of God in Christ and performing with touring gospel groups on weekends, including the O.V. Wright-led Sunset Travelers. His first recording was as the guitarist on the Sunset Travelers single "On Jesus' Program."[3][4][5]
Stax Records and the 1960s
As a teenager, Frierson joined up with his younger sister, Mary, and their friends Marianne Brittenum and Wilbur Mondie to form the Drapels. They auditioned with Jim Stewart at Stax Records in 1963, and were offered a recording contract on the spot.[4][6] The Drapels released two singles, "Wondering"/"Please Don't Leave" and "Young Man"/"Your Love Is All I Need," in 1964.[5]
The next single they recorded was "After Laughter (Comes Tears)," which Frierson co-wrote with his sister. But while it had been recorded by the Drapels, it was released under his sister's stage name, Wendy Rene, in August 1964. It became a local hit, and she was subsequently sliced off from the group and promoted as a solo artist, going on to record and tour with other Stax artists before her retirement.[6]
Frierson continued to work with Stax behind the scenes, recording backing vocals on songs by Rufus Thomas, Carla Thomas, and Otis Redding, as well as co-writing songs.[6] He wrote for the Soulful Seven and helped write "I've Got a Feeling" with Lonnie Watson for Ollie & the Nightingales.[7][5]
He also contributed to Royal Studios, co-writing the song "I'll Go Crazy" for Tony Ashley, and recorded for Hi Records under the name James Fry.[3][5]
Frierson was also briefly involved in radical politics in this period, joining a black nationalist group in Memphis called the Invaders.[8][9]