KTM Komuter Southern Sector
Railway service in Malaysia
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The KTM Komuter Southern Sector, officially branded as the Southern Shuttle (Malay: Shuttle Selatan),[1][2] is a commuter rail service operated by Keretapi Tanah Melayu (KTM) in the state of Johor in southern Peninsular Malaysia. The service operates primarily between Paloh and JB Sentral, with a branch to Pasir Gudang.[3] It is the third KTM Komuter network in Peninsular Malaysia after the Central Sector in the Klang Valley and the Northern Sector in the northern states.
| KTM Komuter Southern Shuttle | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Shuttle Selatan at Kempas Baru Station | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Overview | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Native name | KTM Komuter Shuttle Selatan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Status | Operational | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Owner | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Line number | 1 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Locale | Johor Bahru Conurbation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Termini | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stations | 8 (operational) 3 (proposed) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Website | www | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Type | Commuter rail | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| System | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Services | 1 Paloh–JB Sentral Line 2 Kempas Baru–Pasir Gudang Line | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operator | Keretapi Tanah Melayu (KTM) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| History | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Opened | 16 June 2026 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The service was officially launched on 16 June 2026 and primarily serves daily commuters within the Johor Bahru Conurbation, specifically the cities of Johor Bahru and Pasir Gudang, as well as the town of Kulai. The service was introduced in anticipation of the launch of the Johor Bahru–Singapore Rapid Transit System.
History
Former Seremban–Gemas Shuttle (2015–2016)
The Southern Shuttle brand was originally used for an interim shuttle service from Seremban to Gemas following the completion of electrification and double-tracking works on that specific stretch. This initial shuttle operation was terminated on 11 July 2016 when it was fully absorbed into the extended Batu Caves-Pulau Sebang Line.
Southern Shuttle reintroduction (2024–present)
On 14 March 2024, it was announced that a southern commuter service would be introduced along the Gemas–Johor Bahru corridor after the tracks were electrified and double-tracked.[4] Before this, passenger services on the Gemas–Johor Bahru Sentral (JB Sentral) corridor of the West Coast Line were primarily operated using diesel-hauled trains.[5][6]
Between October 2023 and May 2024, the Kempas Baru–Pasir Gudang freight line received upgrades, including the replacement of its tracks and signalling system, raising maximum operational speeds from 30 km/h (19 mph) to 80 km/h (50 mph).[7] On 22 July 2025, KTM announced plans to introduce passenger service on the line to serve the higher passenger traffic expected from the upcoming Johor Bahru–Singapore Rapid Transit System (RTS Link).[7] On 11 December 2025, Transport Minister Anthony Loke formally confirmed the launch of commuter services on the Kulai–JB Sentral line to complement the KTM ETS service.[8] Trial runs for the passenger service on the Kempas Baru–Pasir Gudang route began in March 2026.[9]
On 13 June 2026, KTM formally announced that the Southern Shuttle would commence operations on 16 June. The network was officially inaugurated by Transport Minister Anthony Loke alongside Johor Menteri Besar Onn Hafiz Ghazi.[10][11][12][13] On 8 August that same year, the line was extended northwards from Kulai to Paloh, with intermediate stations at Kluang, Rengam, and Layang-Layang.[14]
Network and operations
Routes
The Southern Shuttle operates along the West Coast Line in southern Peninsular Malaysia, consisting of two routes that intersect at Kempas Baru station:
- 1 Paloh–JB Sentral Line: Spans approximately 110.1 kilometres along the main electrified West Coast Line from Paloh to JB Sentral. At JB Sentral, passengers can connect to the Shuttle Tebrau service to Singapore.[citation needed]
- 2 Kempas Baru–Pasir Gudang Line: Spans 40 kilometres along a single-track, non-electrified branch line connecting the industrial city of Pasir Gudang to the main line network. This marks the first time regular passenger operations have been introduced on this corridor, which was previously exclusive to freight traffic serving Johor Port.
Stations
- Legend
- ⇄ = cross-platform interchange
- ⇅ = out-of-station connecting transfer
| Station name | 1 | 2 | Opening | Interchange station / Notes |
| Paloh | ● | 8 August 2026 | Northern terminus ⇄ ETS | |
| Kluang | ● | ⇄ | ||
| Rengam | ● | ⇄ ETS | ||
| Layang-Layang | ● | |||
| Kulai | ● | 16 June 2026 | ⇄ | |
| Kempas Baru | ● | ● | Interchange and central terminus ⇄ | |
| Taman Daya | ● | TBA | Proposed stations | |
| Bandar Seri Alam | ● | |||
| Kampung Pasir Putih | ● | |||
| Pasir Gudang | ● | 16 June 2026 | Eastern terminus | |
| Johor Bahru Sentral (JB Sentral) | ● | Southern terminus ⇄ ⇅ RTS Bukit Chagar |
Service pattern
The following table summarises the operating pattern of services on the KTM Komuter Southern Sector:
| Line | Route | Service frequency | Approximate journey time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Paloh–Kempas Baru–JB Sentral | Regular intervals throughout the day[15] | TBA | Double-track, fully electrified line |
| 2 | Kempas Baru–Pasir Gudang | Limited service frequency during initial phase[16] | Approx. 40 minutes | Single-track, non-electrified line; requires interchange at Kempas Baru for through journeys |
Fares and ticketing
The Southern Sector utilizes a distance-based fare system identical to the KTM Komuter Central and Northern sectors. Fares are determined by the number of stations travelled, with ticketing handled via station counters, automated ticket vending machines, and integrated stored-value smart cards.
However, the per-kilometer fare structure introduced for the Southern Sector has drawn public scrutiny for being relatively expensive compared to KTMB's older commuter services in northern and central Peninsular Malaysia. For example, a single-fare trip over a comparable ~30 to 40 minute journey timeframe costs RM4.00 in the Northern Sector (such as between Sungai Petani and Penang Sentral), whereas the base single-fare from Kulai to JB Sentral is set significantly higher at RM10.20.[17] This variance has been attributed to the elevated operating expenses required for the region's localized rolling stock provisions, though the Ministry of Transport has cushioned regular users by distributing dedicated "Kad MADANI Shuttle Selatan" fare subsidies.[17]
Fare matrix
The following table outlines the standard adult single-journey cash fares (in RM) between stations within the Southern Sector network:[18]
| Stations | JB Sentral | Pasir Gudang | Kempas Baru | Kulai | Layang-Layang | Rengam | Kluang | Paloh |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JB Sentral | N/a | RM15.80 | RM8.80 | RM10.20 | RM11.70 | RM12.50 | RM13.30 | RM15.30 |
| Pasir Gudang | RM15.80 | N/a | RM7.00 | RM16.40 | RM17.80 | RM18.60 | RM19.50 | RM21.40 |
| Kempas Baru | RM8.80 | RM7.00 | N/a | RM9.40 | RM10.80 | RM11.60 | RM12.50 | RM14.40 |
| Kulai | RM10.20 | RM16.40 | RM9.40 | N/a | RM9.40 | RM10.20 | RM11.10 | RM13.00 |
| Layang-Layang | RM11.70 | RM17.80 | RM10.80 | RM9.40 | N/a | RM8.80 | RM9.60 | RM11.60 |
| Rengam | RM12.50 | RM18.60 | RM11.60 | RM10.20 | RM8.80 | N/a | RM8.90 | RM10.80 |
| Kluang | RM13.30 | RM19.50 | RM12.50 | RM11.10 | RM9.60 | RM8.90 | N/a | RM10.00 |
| Paloh | RM15.30 | RM21.40 | RM14.40 | RM13.00 | RM11.60 | RM10.80 | RM10.00 | N/a |
Infrastructure and rolling stock
The infrastructure profiles of the two routes differ significantly. The Paloh–JB Sentral line corridor features a fully electrified 25 kV AC overhead catenary system (OCS) and double tracks, while the Kempas Baru–Pasir Gudang branch line remains a single-track, non-electrified layout.[16][19]
To prevent implementation delays, the service was launched on 16 June 2026 using interim rolling stock configurations drawn from existing KTMB diesel fleets.[12][20] The Paloh–JB Sentral route utilizes conventional locomotive-hauled passenger coaches adapted for commuter frequency. The non-electrified Pasir Gudang branch utilizes a hybrid formation: a conventional diesel locomotive providing mechanical propulsion for unpowered, repurposed KTM Class 83 Electric Multiple Unit (EMU) carriages, supported by a standalone Power Generating Car (PGC) to operate the on-board air conditioning and automated sliding doors.[16] The service also uses KTM Class 81 units when the KTM Class 83 unit is faulty.
Current rolling stock formations
| Route / Sector | Car No. | Type / Designation | Model / Class | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paloh–JB Sentral (Locomotive-Hauled) |
— | M (Locomotive) | KTM Class 25 | Diesel-electric primary mover. |
| 1 | ASC (Passenger Coach) | Air-Conditioned Second Class | Inter-city style; 2+2 fixed seating layout. | |
| 2 | ||||
| 3 | ||||
| 4 | ||||
| — | PGC (Power Car) | Power Generating Car | Houses diesel generators for head-end power. | |
| Kempas Baru–Pasir Gudang (Locomotive-EMU Hybrid) |
— | M (Locomotive) | KTM Class 24 KTM Class 25 | Diesel-electric locomotive for tractive propulsion. |
| 1 | Mc (Motor Driving Car) | KTM Class 83 KTM Class 81 | Longitudinal commuter seating; traction motors unpowered. | |
| 2 | T (Trailer Car) | Longitudinal commuter seating; pantograph isolated. | ||
| 3 | Mc (Motor Driving Car) | Longitudinal commuter seating; traction motors unpowered. | ||
| — | PGC (Power Car) | Power Generating Car | Supplies auxiliary power for climate control and sliding doors. |
Ridership
Ridership statistics published by the Ministry of Transport are for all KTM Komuter Southern Sector services. No separate statistics for the individual lines are published.[note 1]
Future development
Service expansion
Along the Kempas Baru–Pasir Gudang Line, three sites were formally proposed in January 2026 for intermediate passenger stations at Taman Daya, Bandar Seri Alam, and Kampung Pasir Putih to serve high-density suburban residential zones.[23][24]
Permanent rolling stock procurement
To replace the temporary locomotive-hauled fleets, the Malaysian government approved an allocation exceeding RM200 million for the procurement of 10 brand-new Electric Multiple Unit (EMU) trainsets, scheduled for delivery within two to three years.[25][26] Because the regional infrastructure profile is divided, the long-term fleet deployment strategies differ completely by sector:[27]
- Electrified sector (Paloh–JB Sentral): Once the 25 kV AC overhead lines stabilise, the route will transition to dedicated 3-car Electric Multiple Units (EMUs) drawn from the newly procured 10-trainset allocation.[25] Shorter trainsets are being prioritised to build a high-frequency, agile timetable aimed at peak intervals of 15 minutes. The superior acceleration profile of native EMUs will make intermediate infill stations (such as Larkin, Saleng, Indahpura, and Senai) operationally viable.[25]
- Non-electrified sector (Kempas Baru–Pasir Gudang): Because the 40-kilometre Pasir Gudang branch line continues to function exclusively as a single-track, non-electrified freight corridor with no active federal plans for electrification or double-tracking, services are slated to run via diesel-propulsion hybrid sets until further notice.[28] To facilitate passenger operations alongside cargo traffic, the sector utilizes an interim hybrid configuration where a conventional KTMB diesel locomotive mechanically hauls unpowered, repurposed KTM commuter carriages, supported by a separate wagon-mounted Power Generating Car (PGC) for onboard electrical auxiliary needs.[29] Long-term service frequency expansions remain bound to localized passenger demand and state-level Phase 2 proposals targeting three minor mid-route passenger halts at Taman Daya, Bandar Seri Alam, and Kampung Pasir Putih.[29]
| Line / Route | Traction type | Consist length | Future fleet allocation | Operational target |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paloh–JB Sentral | Pure electric (OCS) | 3-car or 4-car EMU | 10 new electric EMU Fleet | High-frequency timetabling (15-minute peak target); enables infill stations. |
| Kempas Baru–Pasir Gudang | Diesel locomotive / Rail cabin hybrid | Locomotive + 3-car EMU coaches | Existing fleet optimization | Operates on diesel hybrid sets until further notice; introduces passenger halts based on localized demand. |
Notes
- KTM Komuter Selatan ridership data in the APAD report refers to southern segments of KTM Komuter Central Sector and hence is not counted towards the KTM Komuter Southern Sector's ridership.