Kaiyi Auto

Chinese automotive brand From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kaiyi Auto (official name Yibin Kaiyi Automobile Co., Ltd., Chinese: 凯翼, Kǎiyì) is a Chinese state-owned passenger vehicle manufacturer focuses on low-cost models. Founded in January 2014, it was originally a wholly owned subsidiary of Chery Automobile. In December 2017, after the equity change, it moved to Yibin City and was renamed Yibin Kaiyi Automobile Co., Ltd.[2] In 2022, the brand was renamed from Cowin Auto (named after the Chery Cowin) to Kaiyi Auto.

Native name
Wuhu Kaiyi Automobile Co., Ltd
Kǎiyì
Company typeSubsidiary
Kaiyi Auto
Quick facts Native name, Romanized name ...
Kaiyi Auto
Native name
Wuhu Kaiyi Automobile Co., Ltd
Kǎiyì
Company typeSubsidiary
Kaiyi Auto
IndustryAutomotive
PredecessorsWeier Automobile
Founded
  • 2003; 23 years ago (2003) (as Chery subsidiary)
  • 2014; 12 years ago (2014) (as Kaiyi Auto)
FoundersChery Automobile
Headquarters,
China
Area served
China
Middle East
Southeast Asia
ProductsAutomobiles
Owners
  • Yibin Automobile Industry Development Investment (Yibin Municipal Government) (82%)
  • Chery Automobile (18%)[1]
Websitehttps://www.kaiyihome.com
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Kaiyi Auto is currently the only automobile manufacturer headquartered in Sichuan Province. The brand is specialized on offering low cost models, targeted to young buyers.

History

The origin of the Cowin name dates back to 2003 when it was introduced to identify the facelifted version of the Chery Fulwin (itself a licensed version of the first series of Seat Toledo as well as the first car produced by the Chery); subsequently, from 2009, Chery decided to reorganize its product range using this name to identify a sub-range of models that had reached end of the production cycle were still selling well; these were the Chery Cowin 1 (a facelifted QQ6), the Chery Cowin 2 (ex Chery Cowin / Fulwin), and Chery Cowin 3 (ex Chery A5).[3]

Cowin Auto was established as a subsidiary of Chery in 2014 with the aim of developing a new niche in China's dynamically developing car market, targeting young buyers from medium-sized and small towns with low prices.[4]

The first vehicle of Cowin as a standalone brand was the subcompact car C3 sedan and C3R hatchback, which went on sales in November 2014 - six months after its debut.[5] In the following years, Cowin's lineup was expanded mainly in terms of SUVs and crossovers starting with the X3 in 2016.[6] Then a year later, it was joined by the larger X5.[7] In 2020, Cowin launched a more powerful car in the form of the E5,[8]; at the same time, in an attempt to slow a decline in popularity of the brand, the Showjet were launched.[9]

In July 2022, Cowin Auto announced a rebranding, changing its name to the more Chinese-sounding Kaiyi Auto, along with the design language of the models.[10] The company presented a series of prototypes heralding a completely new model range.[11] In December of the same year, the company's first new model after the rebranding went on sale in the form of a large SUV Kaiyi Kunlun.[12] In January 2023, Kaiyi officially began distributing its cars in Russia, also starting local production of the Xuandu sedan under the name Kaiyi E5 at the Avtotor plant in Kaliningrad.[13]

In October 2023, Kaiyi presented the first production model, an extension of the family of prototypes from the spring of the same year. A study of the i-EA 01 small electric hatchback evolved into the Kaiyi Shiyue.[14]

Transfer of shares to the city of Yibin

In 2018, following a restructuring of the Chery shareholding, part of Cowin was sold to the city of Yibin through the subsidiaries Yibin Auto Industry Development Investment Co., Ltd. and Sichuan Yibin Pushi (PUSH) Group Co., Ltd. which took possession of 50.5% and 0.5% respectively. Chery Automobile retained a 49% stake.[15]

Yibin City paid a total of RMB 2.5 billion for a 51% stake in Cowin (valuing the company at around RMB 5 billion, about $800 million). Cowin Auto's headquarters moved to Yibin, Sichuan and the company changed its official name to Yibin Kaiyi (Cowin) Automobile Co., Ltd.[16]

On 7 January 2019 the new production plant in Yibin was inaugurated and the X5 goes into production. Production at the Chery plant in Wuhu will continue for the X3 model.[17]

In 2022, Chery continued to reduce its shareholding in Kaiyi Auto and transferred it to the Yibin Municipal Government, while Chery retained a 18% stake. [18]

Overseas market

Kaiyi Auto began its international market in 2022, exporting models like the X3, X3 Pro, X3 Pro EV, and E5 to various countries. Kaiyi have entered over 30 markets, including those in Africa, South America, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia. In 2023, the company began producing cars locally in cooperation with Avitol in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia.

In 2024, Kaiyi entered the Cambodian market, where its vehicles were rebadged and sold as the GTV Kain and GTV Soben by GTV Motor Cambodia.[19][20] In April 2025, Kaiyi entered the Philippine market under Fortune Electricars Philippines Corp. They also announced their new global market strategy in May 2025, with plans for further expansion and a sales target of 300,000 units annually.[21]

Products

Current models

Former models

  • Cowin C3 (2014–2020), subcompact sedan/hatchback
  • Cowin E3 (2013–2015), subcompact sedan, rebadged Chery E3
  • Cowin E5 EV (2019–2020), compact sedan, BEV, rebadged Chery Arrizo 5e
  • Cowin X3 (2016–2022), subcompact SUV, rebadged Chery Tiggo 3
  • Cowin X5 (2017–2019), subcompact SUV, rebadged Chery Tiggo 5
  • Cowin V3 (2016–2017), subcompact SUV, rebadged Karry K60

Sales

More information Year, Total ...
Sales of Kaiyi Auto
Year Total
2015 24,000[22]
2016 51,142[23]
2017 43,000[24]
2018 41,556[25]
2019 32,900[26]
2020 33,300[27]
2021 20,300[27]
2022 34,500[27]
2023 52,013[28]
2024 48,507[29]
2025 54,099[30]
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References

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