Kamlabai Gokhale

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Died17 May 1997(1997-05-17) (aged 96–97)[1]
OccupationActress
Yearsactive1913–1980
Kamalabai Gokhale
Portrait of Gokhale
Bornc.1900
Died17 May 1997(1997-05-17) (aged 96–97)[1]
OccupationActress
Years active1913–1980
SpouseRaghunathrao Gokhale
Children3, including Chandrakant Gokhale
ParentDurgabai Kamat (mother)
RelativesVikram Gokhale (grandson)
Mohan Gokhale (grandson)

Kamlabai Gokhale (also known as Kamlabai Kamath; c. 1900 – 17 May 1997) was one of the first actresses in Indian cinema, along with her mother Durgabai Kamat.[2][3]

The daughter of Durgabai Kamat and Anand Nanoskar, a professor of history in Bombay. She married Raghunathrao Gokhale and had three children, Chandrakant Gokhale, Lalji Gokhale and Suryakant Gokhale. Chandrakant Gokhale is the father of Vikram Gokhale (occasionally credited as Vikram Gokhle), a well-known Indian film, television and stage actor. Lalji Gokhale and Suryakant Gokhale were acclaimed tabala maestros. Kamlabai was 25 when she became a widow, pregnant with her third child.

Career

Her first stage appearance was at the age of four. Around 1912 or 1913, Dadasaheb Phalke, the pioneering film-maker of India, was casting for his film Mohini Bhasmasur and he chose Kamlabai for the lead.[4] Her mother played the role of Parvati. Phalke had been forced to use a young male cook, Salunke, to play the female lead in his earlier film, Raja Harishchandra. By the time she was 15, Kamlabai had become a celebrity.

The following year she married Raghunathrao Gokhale.[citation needed] He had been with the Kirloskar Natak Company where he usually performed female roles. However, his voice was breaking, so he moved to his brother's company, which was the same one where Kamlabai and her mother were employed. The young couple was cast as the new lead pair of the company. In the 1930s, Kamlabai worked under Vinayak Damodar Savarkar in the play Ushaap, which focussed on the plight of Harijans.[5] Kamalabai worked in around 35 movies. Her last film was Gehrayee (1980).

Filmography

Silent Movies

Year Title Role Notes
1913Mohini BhasmasurMohini

Talkie Movies

Year Title Role Notes
1931Devi Devayani SharmisthaMiss Kamala
1932Sheil Bala
1932Niti Vijay
1932Char Chakram
1932Bhutio Mahal
1933Rajrani Meera
1933Mirza Sahiban
1933Lal-e-YamanLalarukh
1933Krishna Sudama
1933Chandrahasa
1933Bhool Bhulaiyan
1933Bhola Shikar
1933Aurat Ka Dil
1934GunsundariSushila
1934Ambarish
1934Afghan Abla
1935Bikhare Moti
1935Barrister’s Wife
1936Prabhu Ka Pyara
1936Be Kharab Jan
1936Aakhri Galti
1938Street Singer(as Miss Kamala)
1938Chabukwali
1939Garib Ka Lal
1942Basant
1944Stunt King
1946Sona Chandi
1946Haqdar
1949NavajeevanamKamala
1952Aladdin Aur Jadui Chirag
1954NastikKamla
1962Private Detective
1967Balyakalasakhi
1971Hulchul
1972Ek Nazar
1980Gehrayee

Media portrayal

References

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