Karmakar

Bengali Hindu caste From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Karmakar (Bengali: কর্মকার) is a Bengali Hindu caste spread throughout West Bengal, Assam, Tripura and Bangladesh. The Karmakars are traditionally blacksmiths by trade.

Kamar blacksmith, from a 1799 collection of etchings

History

The Karmakars used to be blacksmiths by profession. Over time, the Karmakars have produced engineering masterpieces.[citation needed] In 1637, Janardan Karmakar (Blacksmith) of Sylhet built the great gun of Murshidabad, the Jahan Kosha Cannon 'Destroyer of the World', which is 18 feet (5.5 m) in length and weighs around 7 tons.[1][2][3] Another grand cannon named Dal Madal Kaman was built by Jagannath Karmakar in 1565 for the kingdom of Mallabhum.[4] In the late 18th century, Wiiliam Carey of serampore teamed up with Panchanan Karmakar to make Bengali wooden types[vague].[5]

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