Kashaneh Tower

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Town or cityBastam
CountryIran
Completed14th century
Height24 m (79 ft)
Kashaneh Tower
برج کاشانه
General information
Town or cityBastam
CountryIran
Completed14th century
Height24 m (79 ft)

The Kashaneh Tower (Persian: برج کاشانه) is a 14th-century structure in Bastam, Iran. It is located to the south east of the Jama mosque of Bastam.[1]

The inscription on top of the entrance of the tower attributes the building to the year 700 of the lunar Hijri calendar.[2] The local people however believe that the tower has been a Zoroastrian fire temple during Sassanian times. André Godard however, attributes the building to Ghazan khan, which is in agreement with the inscription on the building indicating its date of construction.[3][2] Furthermore, André Godard claims that the structure was originally named Ghazaneh which was later corrupted into Kashaneh.[3] The inscription on top of the building however, attributes it to Öljaitü.[2]

At times, it was used as a watchtower. However, the tower's shape suggests that it might have had uses in astronomy, as it resembles an observatory in many ways.[2]

The tower's roof had at one point collapsed but was later repaired.[2][4]

It was enlisted among the national heritage sites of Iran with the registration number 69 on 6 January 1932.[2][5]

Architecture

References

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