Kasta 2E
Russian radar system
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Kasta 2E radar group (NATO reporting name "Flat Face-E") is a Russian radar system, consisting of the Kasta 2E1, Kasta 2E2 and their supporting equipment. The Kasta system is designed to succeed the older Flat Face models, such as the P-15 and the P-19. Despite looking visually similar (similar radar reflectors) to the previous listed, Kasta has significant differences to the P-15 and P-19.
.jpg)
Kasta 2E1 Acquisition Radar | |
| Country of origin | Soviet Union |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Almaz-Antey |
| Designer | VNIIRT |
| Introduced | 1989 |
| Type | Target acquisition |
| Frequency | 830-882 MHz (UHF) |
| Beamwidth | 8° (horizontal) |
| RPM | 6-12RPM |
| Range | 150 km (93 mi) |
| Altitude | 6 km (3.7 mi) |
| Azimuth | 360º |
| Precision | 450 m (1,480 ft), 100' (1.7°) |
| Power | 1kW (avg.) 16kW (max) |
| Other names | Flat Face-E, 51U6 (GRAU index), Kasta 2-1, Casta 2E1, Cyrillic: 51У6 |
| Related | [1] |
 Kasta 2E2 FCR | |
| Country of origin |  Russia |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Almaz-Antey |
| Designer | VNIIRT |
| Introduced | Early 2000s |
| Type | FCR |
| Frequency | UHF |
| Beamwidth | 5.5° (horizontal) |
| RPM | 6-12RPM |
| Range | 150 km (93 mi) |
| Altitude | 6 km (3.7 mi) |
| Azimuth | 360º |
| Precision | 100 m (330 ft), 40' (0.7°) |
| Power | 23kW (max) |
| Other names | Flat Face-E, 39N6 (GRAU index), Kasta 2-2, Casta 2E2, Cyrillic: 39Н6 |
| Related | [2] |
Development
The Kasta 2E was developed originally by the Soviet Union. Its primary objective is to overcome deficiencies or to satisfy the demand in low-level surveillance. Both radar types can be triggered with either equal or opposed phases. Both antenna types can optionally be mounted on a standard 50 meter pylon. This arrangement causes a displacement of the radar horizon which in turn increases the detection altitude up to 6 km at a distance of 150 km.
Systems
The Kasta 2E1 (51U6) system uses two antennas and consists of two vehicles:[3]
- one truck carries the antenna and its peripheral equipment
- another truck operates as command post vehicle and on a trailer unit, the external power supply is installed
The Kasta 2E2 (39N6E) system uses one antenna and consists of three vehicles:[4]
- one truck carries the antenna and its peripheral equipment
- another truck operates as command post vehicle
- a diesel-electric power plant is mounted another truck and two single-axle trailers carry auxiliary equipment
| Kasta 2E1 | Kasta 2E2 | |
|---|---|---|
| Target detection (height 100 m) with Antenna 5.4 / 14 m | 32 km | 41 km |
| Target detection (height 100 m) with Antenna 50 m | 58 km | 55 km |
| Accuracy distance | 540 m | 100 m |
| Azimuth | 100' | 40' |
| Height | n.a. | 900 m |
| Velocity | n.a. | 2 m/s |
| Data processing cap. | n.a. | 200 Plots |
| Target tracking | n.a. | 50 Tracks |
| Max. Range of radio connection | n.a. | 50 km |
| Moving target indication (MTI) | 53 DB | 54 DB |
| Mean time between failure (MTBF) | 300 h | 700 h |
| Setup time | 20 min | 20 min |
| Power up | 3.3 min | 3.3 min |
| Teardown | 20 min | 20 min |
| Power consumption (max) | 16 kW | 23 kW |
| Operating crew | 2 | 2 |
| Transport units | 2 | 3 |