Son of Jan and Stefania. During World War II he fought in the Home Army. In 1949 he graduated from the Higher School of Rural Economy in Łódź, in 1966 he obtained a doctorate in economics at the Higher School of Social Sciences at the Central Committee of the Polish United Workers' Party.
In 1946 he joined the Union of Rural Youth of the Republic of Poland Wici, and later the Union of Polish Youth. He was the organizational manager of the provincial board of Wici (1947–1948) and ZMP (1948–1949) in Łódź. He served as vice-chairman of the Provincial Board of ZMP in Bydgoszcz, and then until 1957 as secretary and vice-chairman of the main board of ZMP. From 1957 to 1960 he was vice-chairman of the main board of the Union of Rural Youth, and in the years 1963–1965 chairman.
He was a member of the People's Party and the United People's Party. Since 1954 member of the Polish United Workers' Party. In the years 1954-1956 he was deputy editor-in-chief of the State Publishing House "Iskry". He completed doctoral studies at the Higher School of Social Sciences at the Central Committee of the Polish United Workers' Party. In the years 1965-1968 deputy head of the Organizational Department of the Central Committee, at the same time editor-in-chief of the magazine "Życie Parti". In the years 1964-1968 deputy member of the Central Committee of the Polish United Workers' Party, in the years 1968-1990 member of the Central Committee, in the years 1971-1980 deputy member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, and in the years 1980-1989 member of the Political Bureau. From 1968 to 1970 he was the First Secretary of the Provincial Committee in Poznań, in the years 1970–1974 and 1980–1985 the Secretary of the Central Committee, and in the years 1977–1980 the First Secretary of the Kraków Committee and the Chairman of the Presidium of the Provincial National Council.
In the years 1974–1977 he was the Minister of Agriculture, and in 1980 he took the office of the Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers. In the period 1980–1985 he was a member, and in 1985–1989 he was the Deputy Chairman of the Council of State. He held a mandate as a Member of Parliament in the Sejm of the Polish People's Republic of the 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th and 9th term (1965–1989), in the years 1980–1985 he was the Chairman of the PZPR Deputies' Club in the Sejm of the 8th term. In 1980 he became the representative of Poland in the Executive Committee of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance, in the same year he also became co-chairman of the Joint Commission of the Government and the Episcopate.
He chaired the government commission conducting negotiations with the Inter-Enterprise Strike Committee in Szczecin in August 1980. He signed the agreement between the government and the Inter-Enterprise Strike Committee, whose chairman in Szczecin was Marian Jurczyk. It contained consent to the establishment of independent trade unions. In the years 1981-1983 he was a member of the Commission of the Central Committee of the Polish United Workers' Party, established to explain the causes and course of social conflicts in the history of the People's Republic of Poland[3]. On September 2, 1982, by decision of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Polish United Workers' Party, he joined the Honorary Committee of the funeral ceremony of Władysław Gomułka.
Buried at the Powązki Military Cemetery in Warsaw.
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