Keithing Burn

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The Keithing Burn is a river which flows through southwest Fife in Scotland. The river falls into the inner bay of Inverkeithing Bay, in the Firth of Forth.

BridgesBoreland Road Bridge, Commercial Road Bridge, King Street Bridge.
Quick facts The Keithing Burn, Physical characteristics ...
The Keithing Burn
The Keithing Burn at Inverkeithing flowing under Commercial Road Bridge.
Physical characteristics
MouthInner Bay, Inverkeithing Bay
Basin features
BridgesBoreland Road Bridge, Commercial Road Bridge, King Street Bridge.
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Course

The source of the Keithing Burn is drainage ditches in forest plantations between Dalgety Bay and Aberdour in southwest Fife. The river flows west, receiving the Fordell Burn before turning south near Inverkeithing and flowing through the town. The mouth of the Keithing Burn is the Inner Bay of Inverkeithing Bay, a bay of the Firth of Forth.[1][2]

Tributaries to the Keithing Burn include the Pinkerton Burn, Mill Lade, Fordell Burn and the Brankholm Burn.[3]

Toponymy

The name Keithing likely contains the Pictish (Brythonic) "coet", meaning wood, so the Keithing burn would have meant "stream that runs through or past or issues from woodland", according to Simon Taylor (2006).[4]

The name of the town of Inverkeithing takes the from word Keithing, and means "the mouth of the river Keithing", and is of Scottish Gaelic origin.[5][6]

Bridges

Within Inverkeithing, three bridges cross the Keithing Burn:

  • King Street Bridge, built in 1815[8]

Industry

The Keithing Burn has been used for water milling possibly as far back as the 13th century. On King Street, a mill was located on the bridge. A watermill was present on the bridge until 1884.[8]

In 1795, a whisky distillery was built by Duncan Montgomery on east bank of the Keithing Burn, and drew its water from the river. The distillery closed after 1837.[11]

At least as early as 1587, there has been a harbour built for trade and passage at the place the Keithing Burn falls into Inverkeithing Bay. The current harbour has the Keithing Burn enter through a square bull-faced rubble sluice installed in 1840. A 20th century metal footbridge runs over the sluice.[12]

Photographs

References

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