Kericho County

County in Kenya From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kericho County is one of the 47 counties in Kenya. The county seats between longitude 35°02' and 35°40' East and between the equator and latitude 0°23' South with an altitude of about 2002m above sea level. It borders Uasin Gishu County (Eldoret County) to the North, Baringo County to the North-East, Nandi County to the North-West, Nakuru County to the East and Bomet County to the South, Kisumu County to the Northwest and Nyamira County to the West. It had a population of 901,777 (2019 census) and an area of 2,111 km².[2][3] Its capital and largest town is Kericho.

Country Kenya
Formed4 March 2013
CapitalKericho
Quick facts Country, Formed ...
Kericho County
Flag of Kericho County
Coat of arms of Kericho County
Location in Kenya
Location in Kenya
Coordinates: 0.4°S 35.3°E / -0.4; 35.3
Country Kenya
Formed4 March 2013
CapitalKericho
Government
  GovernorDr. Erick Mutai Equalizer
Area
  Total
2,454.5 km2 (947.7 sq mi)
Population
 (2019)
  Total
901,777[1]
  Density367.40/km2 (951.55/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+3 (EAT)
Websitekericho.go.ke
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Kericho is the leading tea-producing region in the country, widely recognized as Kenya`s "tea capital" and ancestral heartland of the Kipsigis sub-tribe of the Kalenjin tribal group indigenous to the region. Situated in the highlands west of the Rift Valley, the county is home to some of the largest and most productive tea estates in Africa. It is also home to the popular Ketepa brand, one of the major local tea companies based in the region.

The defunct Buret District is now part of Kericho County.

Physical and topical features

County slopes gently from 2500m to about 1,800m above the sea level. The county is surrounded by a number of hills such as Tinderet Hills to the North, Mau Escarpment and Londiani hills (Tuluap-Kipsigis). A good number of rivers emanate from the county including Chemosit, Kiptaret, Kipsonoi, Timbilil, Maramara, Itare, Nyando, Kipchorian and Malaget.[3]

Climatic conditions

County has a temperature range between 10C - 29C and rainfall of 2,125mm p.a being highest in central part of county where they plant tea and 1,400 mm p.a. in lower parts of Soin and parts of Kipkelion. County has rainy seasons April to June and October to December.[4]

Demographics

According to the 2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census, Kericho County had a total population of 901,777 of which 450,741 are males, 451,008 females and 28 intersex persons. There are 206,036 household with an average household size of 4.4 persons per household and a population density 370 people per square kilometre.[5]

The total population of Kericho is estimated to have grown significantly. Official projections from the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS)[6] suggest that the county's population will reach approximately 1.2M by 2030-40, with a 2026 estimate of roughly one million people.

More information Sub-County, Male ...
Distribution of Population by Sex and Sub-County
Sub-County Male Female Intersex Total
Belgut 72,508 72,564 145,072
Buret 98,823 100,642 5 199,470
Kericho East 86,671 83,947 7 170,625
Kipkelion 61,066 61,460 4 122,530
Londiani 68,570 69,000 10 137,580
Soin Sigowet 63,31036 63,395 2 126,500
Total 450,741 451,008 28 901,777
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Source[7]

Religion

Religion in Kericho County [8]

More information Religion (2019 Census), Number ...
Religion (2019 Census) Number
Catholicism99,191
Protestant396,003
Evangelical Churches262,307
African instituted Churches55,903
Orthodox2,949
Other Christian38,915
Islam2,423
Hindu461
Traditionists1,358
Other11,322
No ReligionAtheists25,030
Don't Know838
Not Stated163
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Administrative and political units

Administrative units

There are six sub counties, thirty county assembly wards, eighty five locations and two hundred and nine sub-locations.[9]

Electoral constituencies

The county has six constituencies:

Source[10]

Political leadership

More information No, Portrait ...
No Portrait Governor's Name Elected Term of Office Political Party Deputy Governor
1 Paul Chepkwony 2013-2022 10 years TBA Lily Kirui[11]
2 Eric Mutai[10] 2022-2026 Incumbent TBA Fred Kirui[9]
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Prof. Paul Kiprono Chepkwony was the Governor serving his last term in office after being elected twice 2013 Archived 27 July 2020 at the Wayback Machine, 2017 and his deputy is Lily Kirui.[11] Sen. Aaron Cheruiyot (Kiptoiyot) Aaron Cheruiyot is the Senator and was elected in 2015 after the first senator Charles Keter was appointed as the cabinet secretary for Ministry of Energy by President Uhuru Kenyatta.[12] He was also re-elected in 2017. Florence Bore is the women representative and was elected in 2017 after winning against the Hellen Chelangat Chepkwony who was the first women representative for the county.[13]

For Kericho County, the County Executive Committee comprises:-

More information Number ...
County Executive Committee
Number
The Governor 1
The Deputy Governor 1
The County Secretary 1
The CEC Members 10
Total 13
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Source[14]

Members of Parliament in Kericho County 2017-2022

  1. Hon. Maritim, Sylvanus[15] of Jubliee Party Member of Parliament Ainamoi Constituency.[16]
  2. Hon. Koech, Nelson[17] of Jubliee PartyMember of Parliament Belgut Constituency.[18]
  3. Hon. Mutai, Japheth Kiplangat[19] of Jubliee Party Member of Parliament Bureti Constituency.[20]
  4. Hon. Limo, Kirui Joseph[21] of Jubliee Party Member of Parliament Kipkelion East Constituency.[22]
  5. Hon. Kosgei, Hilary Kiplang’at[23] of Jubliee Party Member of Parliament Kipkelion West Constituency[24]
  6. Hon. Koros, Benard Kipsengeret[25] of Jubliee Party Member of Parliament Sigowet–Soin Constituency.[26]

Economy

The county hosts 25 trading centres, 5,813 registered businesses, 5807 licensed retail traders and 5,740 licensed wholesale traders.[27] In 2022, the county produced 432 million kilos of tea.[28] The acquisition of these lands has long been controversial, particularly as it relates to the eviction of Kipsigis and Talai people from their land by British forces when Kenya was a British colony. The United Nations has criticised the British government for not providing "effective remedies and reparation" for colonial-era crimes,[29] with representatives for these communities attempting to sue the British government through the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR).[30]

There are a number of industries in Kericho such as cement industry (Rai Cement Limited) and steel industry (Prime Steel Limited), Soin Sugar Company all three of them located in Soin ward, 18 tea processing factories, in various sub-counties, dairy processing plants in various sub-counties and Kipkelion District coffee union process coffee in Fort Ternan, Kipkelion Sub-county.[3] The use of tea plucking machines has been controversial in the area, leading to acts of industrial sabotage by disaffected youths.[31]

Education

There are 1,222 ECD centres, 1,059 primary schools, and 494 secondary schools. The county has also teachers training colleges, 43 Youth Polytechnics, 80 adult training institutions and 11 technical training institutions.[4]

More information Category, Public ...
Education Institutions in County
Category Public Private Total Enrolment
ECD Centres 695 527 1,222 92,528
Primary schools 681 378 1,059 371,844
Secondary schools 451 43 494 89,184
Youth Polytechnics 34 9 43 12,619
Technical Training Institutes 6 5 11 9,511
Adult Education Centres 80 13,397
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Source[32][33][27]

Health

Kericho County has a total of 435 operational health facilities. This total includes public, private, and faith-based providers that have been integrated into the national Social Health Authority (SHA) framework for service delivery. The county has achieved an immunization coverage of 90% for essential vaccines like the third dose of the pentavalent vaccine. In July 2025, Kericho rolled out a massive 10-day integrated campaign[34] targeting 95% coverage for measles, rubella, and typhoid to close the immunity gaps that widened during the COVID-19 pandemic.

More information Government, *FBO ...
Health Facilities by Ownership
Government *FBO Private NGO TOTAL
Hospitals 7 2 5 14
Health centres 136 8 2 36 181
Dispensaries/Clinics 148 11 76 5 240
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Source[35][36][3]

Transport and communication

The county is covered by 1,110.7 km of road network. of this 411.1 km is covered by earth surface, 484.7 km is murram surface and 214.9 km is covered by bitumen.[37][38]

There are 8 Post Offices with 2,299 installed letter boxes, 2,079 rented letter boxes and 220 vacant letter boxes.[27]

See also

References

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