Kerry (UK Parliament constituency)
Former parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County Kerry was a UK Parliament constituency in Ireland, returning two Members of Parliament. In 1885, it was divided into four constituencies.
| County Kerry | |
|---|---|
| Former county constituency for the House of Commons | |
| County | County Kerry |
| 1801–1885 | |
| Seats | 2 |
| Created from | County Kerry (IHC) |
| Replaced by | |
History
County Kerry had been represented by two seats in the Irish House of Commons. From 1801, under the Acts of Union 1800, it was represented by two MPs in the United Kingdom House of Commons. It comprised the whole of County Kerry, except for the borough of Tralee. The boroughs of Ardfert and Dingle were disfranchised in 1801.
Under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, Tralee lost its separate franchise and the county was divided into four divisions: East Kerry, North Kerry, South Kerry and West Kerry.[1]
Members of Parliament
| Year | 1st Member | 1st Party | 2nd Member | 2nd Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1801 | James Crosbie | Maurice Fitzgerald | Whig[2] | |||
| 1806 | Henry Arthur Herbert (1756–1821) | |||||
| 1812 | James Crosbie | |||||
| 1826 | William Hare (Viscount Ennismore from 1827) |
Whig[3] | ||||
| 1830 | William Browne | Whig[4] | Tory[2][4] | |||
| 1831 | Frederick Mullins | Repeal Association[5] | Daniel O'Connell | Repeal Association[4][5] | ||
| 1832 | Charles O'Connell | Repeal Association[4][5] | ||||
| 1835 | Morgan John O'Connell | Repeal Association[4][5][6] | ||||
| 1837 | Arthur Blennerhassett | Conservative[4] | ||||
| 1841 | William Browne | Whig[4] | ||||
| 1847 | Henry Arthur Herbert (1815–66) | Peelite[5] | ||||
| 1852 | Valentine Browne (Viscount Castlerosse from 1853) |
Whig[7] | ||||
| 1859 | Liberal[5] | Liberal[5] | ||||
| 1866 by-election | Henry Arthur Herbert (1840–1901) | Liberal[5] | ||||
| 1872 by-election | Rowland Blennerhassett | Home Rule League[5] | ||||
| 1880 | Sir Rowland Blennerhassett, 4th Bt | Liberal Party[5] | ||||
Elections
Elections in the 1830s
FitzGerald was appointed as Vice-Treasurer of Ireland, causing a by-election.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whig | William Browne | 390 | 36.1 | ||
| Tory | Maurice FitzGerald | 377 | 34.9 | ||
| Tory | Pierce Crosbie | 217 | 20.1 | ||
| Tory | John Bateman (Tralee MP) | 96 | 8.9 | ||
| Turnout | 543 | 53.0 | |||
| Registered electors | 1,024 | ||||
| Majority | 13 | 1.2 | |||
| Whig hold | Swing | ||||
| Majority | 160 | 14.8 | |||
| Tory gain from Whig | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Repeal | Daniel O'Connell | Unopposed | |||
| Repeal | Frederick Mullins | Unopposed | |||
| Registered electors | 936 | ||||
| Repeal gain from Tory | |||||
| Repeal gain from Whig | |||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Repeal | Charles O'Connell | Unopposed | |||
| Repeal | Frederick Mullins | Unopposed | |||
| Registered electors | 1,161 | ||||
| Repeal hold | |||||
| Repeal hold | |||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Repeal (Whig) | Morgan O'Connell | 818 | 44.0 | ||
| Repeal (Whig) | Frederick Mullins | 596 | 32.0 | ||
| Conservative | Maurice FitzGerald | 384 | 20.6 | ||
| Whig | Thomas Ponsonby | 63 | 3.4 | ||
| Majority | 212 | 11.4 | |||
| Turnout | 1,002 | 82.7 | |||
| Registered electors | 1,212 | ||||
| Repeal hold | |||||
| Repeal hold | |||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Repeal (Whig) | Morgan O'Connell | 697 | 37.6 | −6.4 | |
| Conservative | Arthur Blennerhassett | 546 | 29.5 | +8.9 | |
| Repeal (Whig) | Frederick Mullins | 498 | 26.9 | −5.1 | |
| Conservative | Samuel Murray Hickson | 112 | 6.0 | New | |
| Turnout | 921 | 60.9 | −21.8 | ||
| Registered electors | 1,512 | ||||
| Majority | 151 | 8.1 | −3.3 | ||
| Repeal hold | Swing | −6.9 | |||
| Majority | 48 | 2.6 | N/A | ||
| Conservative gain from Repeal | Swing | +12.5 | |||
Elections in the 1840s
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whig | William Browne | 751 | 37.4 | N/A | |
| Repeal | Morgan O'Connell | 744 | 37.1 | −27.4 | |
| Conservative | Arthur Blennerhassett | 445 | 22.2 | −7.3 | |
| Conservative | John Hickson Mahony | 67 | 3.3 | −2.7 | |
| Turnout | 1,219 | 80.0 | +19.1 | ||
| Registered electors | 1,523 | ||||
| Majority | 306 | 15.2 | N/A | ||
| Whig gain from Conservative | Swing | N/A | |||
| Majority | 299 | 14.9 | +6.8 | ||
| Repeal hold | Swing | −8.5 | |||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Repeal | Morgan O'Connell | Unopposed | |||
| Peelite | Henry Arthur Herbert (senior) | Unopposed | |||
| Registered electors | 1,840 | ||||
| Repeal hold | |||||
| Peelite gain from Whig | |||||
Elections in the 1850s
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whig | Valentine Browne | Unopposed | |||
| Peelite | Henry Arthur Herbert (senior) | Unopposed | |||
| Registered electors | 5,222 | ||||
| Whig gain from Repeal | |||||
| Peelite hold | |||||
Browne was appointed Comptroller of the Household, requiring a by-election.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whig | Valentine Browne | Unopposed | |||
| Whig hold | |||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whig | Valentine Browne | Unopposed | |||
| Peelite | Henry Arthur Herbert (senior) | Unopposed | |||
| Registered electors | 5,427 | ||||
| Whig hold | |||||
| Peelite hold | |||||
Herbert was appointed Chief Secretary for Ireland, requiring a by-election.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Peelite | Henry Arthur Herbert (senior) | Unopposed | |||
| Registered electors | 5,427 | ||||
| Peelite hold | |||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal | Valentine Browne | Unopposed | |||
| Liberal | Henry Arthur Herbert (senior) | Unopposed | |||
| Registered electors | 5,278 | ||||
| Liberal hold | |||||
| Liberal hold | |||||
Browne was appointed Treasurer of the Household, requiring a by-election.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal | Valentine Browne | Unopposed | |||
| Registered electors | 5,278 | ||||
| Liberal hold | |||||
Elections in the 1860s
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal | Valentine Browne | Unopposed | |||
| Liberal | Henry Arthur Herbert (senior) | Unopposed | |||
| Registered electors | 5,415 | ||||
| Liberal hold | |||||
| Liberal hold | |||||
Herbert's death caused a by-election.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal | Henry Arthur Herbert (junior) | Unopposed | |||
| Registered electors | 5,415 | ||||
| Liberal hold | |||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal | Valentine Browne | Unopposed | |||
| Liberal | Henry Arthur Herbert (junior) | Unopposed | |||
| Registered electors | 5,506 | ||||
| Liberal hold | |||||
| Liberal hold | |||||
Browne was appointed Vice-Chamberlain of the Household, requiring a by-election.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal | Valentine Browne | Unopposed | |||
| Registered electors | 5,506 | ||||
| Liberal hold | |||||
Elections in the 1870s
Browne succeeded as Earl of Kenmare, causing a by-election.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home Rule | Rowland Ponsonby Blennerhassett | 2,237 | 61.5 | New | |
| Liberal | James Arthur Dease | 1,398 | 38.5 | N/A | |
| Majority | 839 | 23.0 | N/A | ||
| Turnout | 3,635 | 66.7 | N/A | ||
| Registered electors | 5,450 | ||||
| Home Rule gain from Liberal | |||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home Rule | Rowland Ponsonby Blennerhassett | Unopposed | |||
| Liberal | Henry Arthur Herbert (junior) | Unopposed | |||
| Registered electors | 5,484 | ||||
| Home Rule gain from Liberal | |||||
| Liberal hold | |||||
Elections in the 1880s
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Home Rule | Rowland Ponsonby Blennerhassett | Unopposed | |||
| Liberal | Rowland Blennerhassett | Unopposed | |||
| Registered electors | 5,326 | ||||
| Home Rule hold | |||||
| Liberal hold | |||||