Kit Armstrong

American pianist and composer From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kit Armstrong (Chinese: 周善祥; pinyin: Zhōu Shànxiáng, born March 5, 1992) is an American classical pianist, composer, organist, and former child prodigy of British-Taiwanese parentage.[1][2]

Kit Armstrong in 2014

Education

Armstrong was born in Los Angeles into a non-musical family.[3] He displayed interest in sciences, languages and mathematics.[4] At the age of 5, and without access to a piano, he taught himself musical composition by reading an abridged encyclopedia.[5] He subsequently began formal studies in piano with Mark Sullivan and in composition with Michael Martin (1997–2001).

He attended Garden Grove Christian School (1997–1998), Anaheim Discovery Christian School (1998–1999), Los Alamitos High School and Orange County School of the Arts (1999–2001). While in high school, he studied physics at California State University, Long Beach, and music composition at Chapman University.[6]

At the age of 9, he became a full-time undergraduate student at Utah State University studying biology, physics, mathematics as well as music (2001–2002).[7] In 2003, Armstrong enrolled at the Curtis Institute of Music studying piano with Eleanor Sokoloff and Claude Frank, while simultaneously taking courses in chemistry and mathematics at the University of Pennsylvania.[8] In 2004, Armstrong moved to London to continue his music education at the Royal Academy of Music studying piano with Benjamin Kaplan, composition with Paul Patterson, Christopher Brown and Gary Carpenter, and musicianship classes with Julian Perkins. In parallel, he studied pure mathematics at the Imperial College London (2004–2008).[citation needed]

Armstrong studied regularly with Alfred Brendel starting in 2005.[9]

In 2021, Armstrong began his Ph.D. studies in Electrical Engineering at National Tsing Hua University, focusing on using the Kuramoto model to study AI and human collaboration in piano music performance.[10]

Career as pianist

Since Armstrong's debut with the Long Beach Bach Festival Orchestra at the age of 8, he has appeared as soloist with the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra, London's Philharmonia Orchestra, the NDR Symphony Orchestra in Hamburg, the Bamberger Symphoniker, the Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, the Mozarteum Orchestra of Salzburg, the Swedish Chamber Orchestra, the Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra,[11] the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra, and Tokyo Symphony Orchestra,[12] among others. He has collaborated with conductors including Ivor Bolton, Riccardo Chailly, Thomas Dausgaard, Christoph von Dohnányi, Manfred Honeck, Charles Mackerras, Bobby McFerrin, Kent Nagano, Jonathan Nott, and Mario Venzago. Solo piano recitals have taken Armstrong to London, Paris, Vienna, Florence, Venice, Baden-Baden, Berlin, Dortmund, Leipzig, Munich, Zurich, Geneva, Bolzano, Verbier, La Roque-d'Anthéron and various cities in the United States.

In June 2003, Armstrong was invited to play at the Carnegie Hall to celebrate the 150th anniversary of Steinway & Sons. In 2006 he won the "Kissinger Klavierolymp", a competition of young pianists related to the festival Kissinger Sommer.[13] Among his recital projects in 2010 was a programme including etudes by Chopin and Ligeti, and J. S. Bach's Inventions and Sinfoniae. In 2011, in honour of the 200th anniversary of the birth of Franz Liszt, Armstrong played a series of recitals featuring works by Bach and Liszt, including a concert on Liszt's 1862 Bechstein piano in Nike Wagner's festival Pelerinages. In 2016 and 2017 Armstrong appeared at the Salzburg Mozartwoche [de] with Renaud Capuçon.[14] Armstrong was the "artiste étoile" of the 2016 Mozart Festival Würzburg[15] and of the Bern Symphony Orchestra.[16]

Chamber music is one of Armstrong's central interests. He performs with the Szymanowski String Quartet and in a piano trio with Andrej Bielow (violin) and Adrian Brendel (cello), and has given lieder recitals with Andreas Wolf and Thomas Bauer [de].

Armstrong's concert hall, the Church of Sainte-Thérèse-de-l'Enfant-Jésus, Hirson, France

The Schleswig-Holstein Musik Festival awarded Armstrong the 2010 Leonard Bernstein Award.[17] In 2011 he received the Förderpreis für Musik from the Kurt-Alten-Stiftung. The Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Festival [de] announced Kit Armstrong as WEMAG-Soloist prizewinner in 2014.[18][19] Kit Armstrong was the festival's 2018 "prizewinner in residence", featuring in 24 concerts throughout the summer of 2018.[20] Kit Armstrong was named holder of the Beethoven Ring in 2018.[21]

In 2012, he purchased The Church of Sainte-Thérèse-de-l'Enfant-Jésus, Hirson in France as a hall for concerts and exhibitions.

Starting in March 2020, he has published every day a video from this church, sharing a piece of music together with personal and musicological explanations. This video series, "Musique, ma patrie", is the subject of profiles in French national television and press.[22][23]

Career as composer

Armstrong’s compositional catalogue includes works for a wide range of ensembles, with early works written during his teenage years and later works reflecting increasing formal scope. Many of his works reflect a grounding in the Western classical tradition, and his music has been described as stylistically varied within that frame.[24] His works often demonstrate contrapuntal textures, formal balance, and a close engagement with historical models, particularly from the Baroque and Classical eras. Observers have drawn attention to the influence of Johann Sebastian Bach, especially in Armstrong’s use of counterpoint and variation techniques.[25] At the same time, his music does not adopt a strictly historical idiom but incorporates contemporary harmonic language and rhythmic flexibility. [26] Armstrong’s engagement with mathematics and science has been noted as a formative influence on his artistic outlook, and biographical profiles describe his approach to music as shaped by his interdisciplinary education.[27]

Armstrong has received multiple awards specifically recognizing his achievements in composition. In 2001, he received a $10,000 Davidson Fellows Scholarship from the Davidson Institute for Talent Development.[4] In his youth he was a repeated recipient of the Morton Gould Young Composer Award, presented by the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP).[28]

Armstrong performs his own compositions in concerts, and his dual role as composer–performer positions him within a tradition of musician-composers extending from the 18th and 19th centuries to the present day.[29] Among notable interpretations of his compositions by others,

  • the Pacific Symphony performed Armstrong's Symphony No. 1, Celebration in March 2000;
  • the piano trio Stop laughing, we're rehearsing! was recorded with Andrej Bielow and Brendel for GENUIN in 2012;[31]
  • Trio Gaspard premiered[36] and recorded Revêtements in 2024, described by Gramophone (magazine) as "refracting piano trio and folk music tropes through a modernist prism".[37]

List of compositions[38]

More information Title, Scoring ...
Title Scoring Date Notes

Orchestra

Zeitreise Orchestra 2014 Commissioned by Philharmonic Orchestra Kiel;

Premiere: 22 June 2014, Kiel; Georg Fritzsch (conductor); Published by Edition Peters

Andante Orchestra 2012 Commissioned by Musikkollegium Winterthur
Celebration, Symphony in F Orchestra 2000

Concertante

We are all visitors, Double Concerto Violin, piano, and string orchestra 2023 Commissioned by Fränkischer Sommer;

Premiere: 26 August 2023, Schwabach; 27 August 2023, Rothenburg ob der Tauber; Franziska Hölscher, Ensemble Resonanz

Konzert für Schlagzeug und Orchester Percussion and orchestra 2017 Commissioned by Festspiele Mecklenburg-Vorpommern;

Premiere: 22 July 2017, Stolpe; Alexej Gerassimez, Konzerthausorchester Berlin; Shiyeon Sung (conductor)

Konzert für Hammerklavier und Streicher Fortepiano and strings 2015 Commissioned by BASF-Kulturmanagement;

Dedicated to Alfred Brendel; Premiere: 27 January 2015, Ludwigshafen; Akademie für Alte Musik

Triple Concerto Violin, cello, piano, and orchestra 2014 Commissioned by Hannoversche Orchestervereinigung;

Premiere: 17 May 2014, Hannover

Concerto for Clarinet and Orchestra Clarinet and orchestra 2010 Commissioned by Frankfurter BachKonzerte;

Premiere: 4 November 2010, Frankfurt Alte Oper; Paul Meyer, Zurich Chamber Orchestra

Chamber

4 Bagatelles über Stille Nacht Clarinet and organ 2024 Commissioned by festival “gruber & more”;

Premiere: 27 April 2024, Hallein; Matthias Schorn

Revêtements Piano trio 2023 Commissioned by Trio Gaspard
4 Preludes Piano quintet 2022 Commissioned by Frankfurter Museumsgesellschaft;

Premiere: 19 January 2023, Alte Oper Frankfurt; Aris Quartett

Fast zu ernst Piano trio 2021 Commissioned by Klavierfestival Ruhr;

Dedicated to Alfred Brendel (90th anniversary); Premiere: 21 September 2021, Düsseldorf; Andrej Bielow, Adrian Brendel

Canonic Sonata Oboe, violin, and piano 2021 Commissioned by Bachwoche Ansbach;

Premiere: 1 August 2021

Abschied 2 pianos 2021 Commissioned by Movimentos Festwochen;

Premiere: 8 April 2018

Clarinet Quintet after a Mozart Fragment Clarinet and string quartet 2017 Commissioned by BASF
Aria Cello and piano 2013
Der kranke Mond Violin and cello 2012 Commissioned by Movimentos Festwochen
Time flies like an arrow Violin, cello and piano 2011 Commissioned by Klavier-Festival Ruhr
String Quartet String quartet 2011 Commissioned by Gewandhaus zu Leipzig;

Premiere: 12 February 2011; Szymanowski Quartet

Quintet Oboe, clarinet, horn, bassoon, and piano 2009 Commissioned by International Chamber Music Festival The Hague
Stop laughing, we're rehearsing Violin, cello, and piano 2009 Commissioned by Music at Plush
Breaking Symmetry Horn, violin, viola, and cello 2008
Who Stole My Wasabi? Cello and piano 2008 Commissioned by Music at Plush
Struwwelpeter Viola or violin and piano 2006
Landscapes String quartet and piano 2006
Birds by the Pond String quartet 2004

Piano solo

Un fil d’oubli Piano 2019 Inspired by Mozart KV399;

Commissioned by Konzerthaus Dortmund

Études de dessin Piano 2017 Composed for Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy Hochschulwettbewerb 2018
Rondeau Piano 2014 Commissioned by Mosel Musikfestival
Snowfall Fading Piano 2013 Published by Edition Peters
Impressions Piano (left hand) 2013 Published by Edition Peters
Miniatures Piano 2012 Frühlingserwachen, Lexa, Lenz: Variations on "Volare", Origami
Fantasy on B-A-C-H Piano 2011 Commissioned by Sommerliche Musiktage Hitzacker
Half of One, Six Dozen of the Other Piano 2010 Commissioned and premiered by Till Fellner
Message in a Cabbage Piano 2008
Reflections Piano 2007
Portraits Piano 2006
Fantasia and Toccata Piano 2005
Sweet Remembrance Piano 2005
Transformation Piano 2002
A Spooky Night Piano 2002
Six Short Pieces Piano 2001
The Triumph of a Butterfly Piano 2001
Homage to Bach Piano 2000
A Thunderstorm Piano 2000
Five Elements Piano 1999
Chicken Sonata Piano 1998

Vocal

Flüchtlinge Soprano, violin, and piano 2023 Text: Emma Bonn (1938);

Commissioned by Musiktage Feldafing; Premiere: 23 July 2023; Recorded by Bayerischer Rundfunk

Songs upon poems by Guy de Muyser Mezzo-soprano and piano 2023 Premiere: 6 February 2023, Banque de Luxembourg
Neue Struwwelpeter-Geschichten Mezzo-soprano and piano 2023 Texts by students of Lessing-Gymnasium Frankfurt;

Premiere: 22 May 2023

Traum vom Glück SATB chorus; mezzo-soprano and piano 2022 Text: Ulla Hahn;

Premiere: 19 September 2022, Hamburg

Lieder nach Texten von Ulla Hahn Voice(s) and piano 2022 Schöne Landschaft, Es bleibt heute Abend noch lange hell, Zusammen - Weiter - Kommen, Jedes Teilchen, das auf der Erde weilte, Die gefräßigen Rosen

Commissioned by Schubertiade; Premiere: 5 May 2022, Hohenems

Lieder nach Texten von Ulla Hahn Mezzo-soprano, baritone, viola, and piano 2019 Selig sind die Enttäuschten, Wie es anfängt, Besichtigung, Zurechtgerückt, Auslösen, Reprise, Morgenlob (V)

Commissioned by Schubertiade; Premiere: 30 April 2019; Recorded by ORF

Mozart-Lieder Voice and piano 2016 An die Einsamkeit, Heidenröslein, Das Veilchen, Lied der Trennung, An Chloe

Commissioned by Mozartfest Würzburg

Close

Discography

In September 2008, Armstrong recorded Bach, Liszt and Mozart for Plushmusic.tv.[39]

In 2011, the film Set the Piano Stool on Fire by Mark Kidel was released on DVD, chronicling the relationship between pianist Alfred Brendel and Armstrong.[40]

In April 2012, GENUIN released a CD by Armstrong, Brendel, and Andrej Bielow of piano trios by Haydn, Beethoven, Armstrong and Liszt.[41]

On September 27, 2013, Sony Music Entertainment released Kit Armstrong's album "Bach, Ligeti, Armstrong". On the CD he presents his own transcriptions of 12 Chorale Preludes by J.S. Bach, his own composition and homage "Fantasy on B-A-C-H", and parts of the Musica ricercata by Ligeti.[42]

In November 2015, Sony Music Entertainment released "Liszt: Symphonic Scenes", a solo piano CD by Armstrong.[43]

Kit Armstrong's 2016 recital in Amsterdam Concertgebouw, featuring music by William Byrd, Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck, John Bull, and Johann Sebastian Bach was recorded as a DVD and released by Unitel.[44]

Concerts at the Margravial Opera House in Bayreuth in 2018 and 2019 were published on DVD, featuring music by Liszt, Mozart and Wagner.[45][46]

In Byrd & Bull: The Visionaries of Piano Music, a double CD set of works by William Byrd and John Bull produced by Deutsche Grammophon in 2021, Armstrong "presents pieces that were conceived as much more than diversions for an elite or adornments to ritual, span everything from meditative elegies and rousing marches to virtuoso variations on popular melodies and Bull's ingenious canons."[47] The publication was met with critical acclaim from BBC Music and The Times among others, in addition to the winning the year-end awards Top 10 Classical Recordings of the Year and Critics' Choice by Presto Music and Gramophone, respectively.[48][49][50][51]

In 2023, the film , 1520-2020 : A Musical Odyssey - Une Odyssée Musicale - Eine musikalische Reise by Francis Marcellet, Armstrong, piano solo (2 DVDs Damis Films)

Renaud Capuçon and Kit Armstrong recorded Mozart’s sonatas for piano and violin for Deutsche Grammophon in a 4-CD set released in June 2023.[52]

Bibliography

  • « Armstrong, la vie, quelle histoire ? » in 88 notes pour piano solo, Jean-Pierre Thiollet, Neva Editions, 2015, p. 215-216. ISBN 978-2-3505-5192-0

References

Further reading

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