Knoxville campaign order of battle: Union

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The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Knoxville Campaign and subsequent East Tennessee operations during the American Civil War from November 4 to December 23, 1863 under the command of Maj. Gen. Ambrose E. Burnside. Engagements fought during this time included the battles of Campbell's Station and Fort Sanders and the siege of Knoxville. Order of battle compiled from the army organization during the campaign[1] and return of casualties.[2] The Confederate order of battle is shown separately.

Kurz & Allison colored print shows the unsuccessful Confederate assault on Fort Sanders
Confederate assault on Fort Sanders

Abbreviations used

Military rank

Other

Army of the Ohio

MG Ambrose E. Burnside (March 25–December 11, 1863)[3]
MG John G. Foster (December 11, 1863 – February 9, 1864)[4]

General Headquarters (Staff: 14 officers)[5]

IX Corps

BG Robert B. Potter[7]

More information Division, Strength ...
Union IX Corps order of battle: October 1863[8][9]
Division Strength[note 1] Brigade Regiments and Others

First Division
     BG Edward Ferrero

177 officers
2,863 men
10 guns
1st Brigade


   Col David Morrison

2nd Brigade


   Col Benjamin C. Christ

3rd Brigade


   Col Daniel Leasure
   Col William Humphrey

Artillery


  

Second Division
     Col Joshua K. Sigfried
     Col John F. Hartranft

150 officers
2,746 men
17 guns
1st Brigade


   Col Thomas B. Allard
   Col Joshua K. Sigfried

2nd Brigade


   Ltc Edwin Schall

3rd Brigade


   Col Wilson C. Lemert[note 2]

Artillery


  

Unassigned[note 3]

31 officers
551 men
4 guns
not brigaded
  • 79th New York (re-assigned to 1st Brigade, 1st Division)
  • Battery E, 2nd U.S. Artillery (re-assigned to Artillery, 2nd Division)
  • 6th Indiana Cavalry (assigned as headquarters escort)
Close

XXIII Corps

BG Mahlon D. Manson (September 24–December 20, 1863)[11]
Jacob Dolson Cox (December 21, 1863 – February 8, 1864)[12][13]

General Headquarters (Staff and escort: 14 officers, 95 men)[5]

More information Division, Strength ...
Union XXIII Corps order of battle: October 1863[16][17]
Division Strength[5] Brigade Regiments and Others

First Division
     BG Jeremiah Boyle[note 4]

450 officers
9,659 men
96 guns
Kentucky garrisons
  • various units

Second Division
     BG Julius White

191 officers
3,308 men
12 guns
1st Brigade


   Col Samuel R. Mott[note 5]

2nd Brigade


   Col Marshall W. Chapin

Third Division
     BG Milo S. Hascall

168 officers
3,646 men
16 guns
1st Brigade


   Col James W. Reilly

2nd Brigade


   Col Daniel Cameron

Corps Artillery

12 officers
290 men
12 guns
Reserve Artillery


   Cpt Andrew J. Konkle

Engineers

3 officers, 185 men Not brigaded
  • Engineer Battalion: Cpt Oliver S. McClure

Unattached

Strength listed under Left Wing Forces Provisional Brigade


   Col William A. Hoskins

Close

Cavalry Corps

BG James M. Shackelford[22]
BG Samuel D. Sturgis (December 12, 1863 – April 15, 1864)[23][24]

More information Division, Strength ...
Union Cavalry Corps order of battle: October 1863[25][26][note 7]
Division Strength[5] Brigade Regiments and Others

First Division
     BG William P. Sanders (mw)[note 8]
     Col Frank Wolford

345 officers
7,113 men
20 guns
1st Brigade


   Col Frank Wolford
   Ltc Silas Adams

2nd Brigade[note 9]


   Ltc Emory S. Bond

3rd Brigade[note 10]


   Col Charles D. Pennebaker

Second Division
     Col John W. Foster

1st Brigade[note 11]


   Col James P. T. Carter
   Col Israel Garrard

2nd Brigade[note 12]


   Col John W. Foster
   Col Felix W. Graham
   Col Horace Capron[29]

Close

Left Wing Forces

BG Orlando B. Willcox[30][31]

More information Division, Strength ...
Union Left Wing order of battle: October 1863[31]
Division Strength[5] Brigade Regiments and Others

Left Wing
     BG Orlando B. Willcox

178 officers
4,213 men
16 guns
1st Brigade


   Col John R. Mahan

2nd Brigade


   Col William A. Hoskins

  • 12th Kentucky: Maj Joseph M. Owens (Provisional Brigade, XXIII Corps)
  • 103rd Ohio: Col John S. Casement (re-assigned to 2nd Brigade, 3rd Division, XXIII Corps)
  • 8th Tennessee: Col Felix A. Reeve (Provisional Brigade, XXIII Corps)
Not brigaded
Close

Notes

References

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