In the early 1990s, when the rebelLiberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) controlled the Valikamam region of Jaffna Peninsula, they built a thuyilum illam (resting place) for their maaveerar (great heroes) in Kopay. After the Sri Lankan military recaptured Valikamam in 1995 they destroyed the LTTE cemetery using tractors.[1][2][3] After the Norwegian mediated peace process began in 2002 the LTTE started rebuilding their war cemeteries including that at Kopay.[1][2] After the Sri Lankan Civil War ended in May 2009 with military defeat of the LTTE the Sri Lankan government/military re-commenced destroying LTTE war cemeteries and other memorials for dead LTTE members.[4] In July 2010 the Sri Lankan military destroyed Kopay war cemetery.[5] The cemetery had had 2,000 graves.[6]