Kraków Gate (Lublin)

City gate in Lublin, Poland From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kraków Gate is a Gothic city gate in Lublin, Poland. It was built in the 14th century, during the reign of King Casimir III the Great.[2] It is a protected monument in Poland.[3] The gate resides within the historic portion of Lublin, which is itself a historic monument of Poland.[4]

TypeWall
Height180 feet
Built1342
Quick facts Site information, Type ...
Kraków Gate in Lublin
Brama Krakowska w Lublinie
Lublin, Poland
Site information
TypeWall
Height180 feet
Site history
Built1342
Designated2007-04-25
Part ofLublin – historic architectural and urban ensemble
Reference no.Dz. U. z 2007 r. Nr 86, poz. 574[1]
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The tower is one of the last remaining components of the original Lublin city walls.[5] It provided access to routes leading to Kraków. It also features facilities for a trumpeter and a clock.

History

In 1341, the city was attacked by Mongols.[5]

According to historian Zygmunt Gloger, the tower was probably produced on the order and support of Casimir the Great in 1342.[2] King Stanisław August renovated the structure in 1787. It was again renovated by the municipality in the 19th century.[2] From 1845, the fire brigade used the structure.[2]

In 1901, author Jadwiga Chrząszczewska described the building as "magnificent."[6]

Archeology

In 2018, archeological work at the site suggested that a medieval cemetery had existed nearby.[7] Digging also uncovered a coin from the 11th century.[8]

See also

References

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