Kukup Island
Island in Pontian District, Johor, Malaysia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kukup Island (Malay: Pulau Kukup) is an island in Pontian District, Johor, Malaysia.
Native name: Pulau Kukup | |
|---|---|
![]() Interactive map of Kukup Island | |
| Geography | |
| Location | Strait of Malacca |
| Coordinates | 1°19′16″N 103°25′38″E |
| Area | 4.88 km2 (1.88 sq mi) |
| Administration | |
| State | |
| District | |
| Mukim | Ayer Masin |
| Designations | |
|---|---|
| Official name | Pulau Kukup |
| Designated | 31 January 2003 |
| Reference no. | 1287[1] |
Geology
Geography
The island is located around 1 km offshore from Johor mainland. The island spans over an area of 4.88 km2.
Ecology
The island consists of various wildlife animals, such as monkeys, wild boars, mudskippers etc.[2][3]
- Amphibious fish
- Fidler crab
- Telescopium telescopium
- Monkeys
- Mangrove forest
History
Kukup Island status as a remote hinterland changed in the 1990s when scientists began focusing on the island's biodiversity a unique ecological characteristics. In the interest of preserving this unique habitat, Kukup Island was gazetted a national park on 27 March 1997 under the Johor State Park Corporation Enactment 1989. On 31 January 2003, this island was granted the status of a "Wetland of International Importance", or Ramsar site, by the Geneva-based Ramsar Convention Bureau.[4][5]
