Kumzari people

Ethnic group From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Kumzari or Kumzar (کومزاري) are an Iranian ethnic group native to the Musandam peninsula in northern Oman. They speak the Kumzari language along with the Shihuh tribe who are Arabs unlike the Kumzar. They are traditional fisherman.[4]

Oman (Kumzar)<5,000[1]
UAEUnspecified[2]
Quick facts کومزاري, Regions with significant populations ...
Kumzari
Kumzar
کومزاري
Kumzari children in Musandam, Oman
Regions with significant populations
Oman (Kumzar)<5,000[1]
Iran500[1]
UAEUnspecified[2]
Languages
Kumzari, Arabic (Omani, Emirati, Shihhi)
Religion
Islam[3]
Related ethnic groups
Lurs, Shihuh
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History

The Kumzari people are said to have been a Persian-related people who travelled to the northern coast of Oman 500 years ago.[5][better source needed][6][failed verification]

Other sources say that the Kumzari originated from the Azd tribe who came to Yemen in the third to fifth centuries AD.[7] The village was ruled by a shaikh who was elected by the Kumzari and Shihuh people of Kumzar.[8] Many Kumzari shaikhs married people outside of their village like Labtiab.[9]

Traditions

Kumzari men perform traditional dances like the Dandana which is a type of dance during Kumzari weddings.[10] They are regarded as semi-nomads and travel to the village of Khasab for trade.[11] They have been regarded as "brave fighters" when it comes to combat.[12][better source needed]

Language

The Kumzari people have spoken the Kumzari language, which has been designated as an Iranian (Iranic) language, but has a huge Arabic influence as well as Portuguese, English, and Balochi.[13][14]

References

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