Kureika (village)

Village in northern Siberia, Russia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kureika (Russian: Куре́йка) is a Russian village just north of the Arctic Circle near Turukhansk in Krasnoyarsk Krai, by the confluence of Kureika River and Yenisey. [citation needed]

Quick facts Куре́йка, Country ...
Kureika
Куре́йка
Village of Kureika (c. 1939), including the home where Joseph Stalin lived with Lidiya Pereprygina
Interactive map of Kureika
Kureika is located in Russia
Kureika
Kureika
Location of Kureika
Kureika is located in Krasnoyarsk Krai
Kureika
Kureika
Kureika (Krasnoyarsk Krai)
Coordinates: 66°28′1″N 87°10′21″E
CountryRussia
Federal subjectKrasnoyarsk Krai
Administrative districtTurukhansky District
Population
  Estimate 
(2010)
78 )
  Municipal districtTurukhansky Municipal District
Time zoneUTC+7 (MSK+4 Edit this on Wikidata[1])
Postal code[2]
663213
OKTMO ID04654701942
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History

The grave of a Yenisei ostyak with a sledge near Kureika, 1913. The picture of F. Nansen

During the 1910s, the village was a small hamlet containing only eight or ten wooden homes with villagers living in impoverished conditions.[3]

Joseph Stalin spent his final exile in Kureika from March 1914 until October 1916. Stalin moved in with fellow a Bolshevik, Yakov Sverdlov, but Stalin soon moved out due to rising tensions between the two, moving in instead with the Pereprygina family.[3] According to his cohabitant Lidiya Pereprygina, Stalin spent much of his time away from the village itself, fishing and hunting with a khanty named Martin Peterin, and when he did spend time in the village it resting, reading, or joining in local festivities.[4]

In 1938, the Stalin museum in Kureika [ru] was established. In 1952 a pavilion was built surrounding and preserving the izba (wooden hut) Stalin had lived in during his exile. The museum was closed and hut was demolished, along with Stalin's statue, during de-Stalinization in 1961, and the pavilion was burnt in a fire in 1996.[5]

Population

1989[6] 422
2002[6] Decrease181
2010[7] Decrease78

References

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