L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome)

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In enzymology, L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (EC number 1.1.2.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

 
Fe3+
Fe2+
Reversible left-right reaction arrow with minor forward substrate(s) from top left, minor forward product(s) to top right, minor reverse substrate(s) from bottom right and minor reverse product(s) to bottom left
Fe3+
Fe2+
 
+ 2 H+
 

The substrate of this enzyme is (S)-lactic acid, which is acted on by two equivalents of the cofactor, ferricytochrome c, which oxidises the hydroxy group to a keto group, giving pyruvic acid, while the cofactor's iron is reduced.[1][2][3][4]

See also

References

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