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Labdane

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Labdane is a natural bicyclic diterpene. It forms the structural core for a wide variety of natural products collectively known as labdanes or labdane diterpenes. The labdanes were so named because the first members of the class were originally obtained from labdanum, a resin derived from the gum rockrose.[1][2]

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
Labdane
Names
IUPAC name
Labdane
Systematic IUPAC name
(4aR,5S,6S,8aS)-1,1,4a,6-Tetramethyl-5-[(3R)-3-methylpentyl]decahydronaphthalene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/C20H38/c1-7-15(2)9-11-17-16(3)10-12-18-19(4,5)13-8-14-20(17,18)6/h15-18H,7-14H2,1-6H3/t15-,16+,17+,18+,20-/m1/s1 checkY
    Key: LEWJAHURGICVRE-AISVETHESA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C20H38/c1-7-15(2)9-11-17-16(3)10-12-18-19(4,5)13-8-14-20(17,18)6/h15-18H,7-14H2,1-6H3/t15-,16+,17+,18+,20-/m1/s1
    Key: LEWJAHURGICVRE-AISVETHEBV
  • C2CC([C@@H]1CC[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@]1(C)C2)CC[C@H](C)CC)C)(C)C
Properties
C20H38
Molar mass 278.524 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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A variety of biological activities have been determined for labdane diterpenes including antibacterial, antifungal, antiprotozoal, and anti-inflammatory activities.[3] Natural labdanes in tree resin are believed to be the precursors of amber, which polymerise under great pressure.

Example labdane derivatives

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