Lactarius paradoxus

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Lactarius paradoxus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Russulales
Family: Russulaceae
Genus: Lactarius
Species:
L. paradoxus
Binomial name
Lactarius paradoxus
Beardslee & Burl. (1940)

Lactarius paradoxus is a North American member of the large milk-cap genus, Lactarius, in the order Russulales. The mushroom is blue-green to gray, staining green and bleeding red latex. It is edible but becomes bitter with age.

The species was first described in 1940.[1]

Description

The cap is blue-green to gray and 4–8 centimetres (1+123+14 in) wide. The stipe is 1.5–3.5 cm (121+12 in) long and up to 1.3 cm wide.[2]

When damaged, the mushroom stains green[2] and bleeds dark red latex.[3] The flesh is bluish white, odorless, and mild tasting to slightly bitter.[2] The spore print is light yellowish.[3]

Similar species

Lactarius indigo looks similar, but with a blue latex.[2] Lactarius rubrilacteus has a reddish latex and does not appear blue.[2] Additionally, L. chelidonium and L. subpurpureus are similar.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Fruiting from early fall to late winter, the species is found in the southern and eastern United States.[2] It appears in grass and under pines.[3] It is mycorrhizal with pine and oak.[citation needed]

Edibility

The species is edible and mild, but bitter if too old.[2]

See also

References

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