Lagynocystis

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Class:Stylophora
Order:Mitrata
Family:Lagynocystidae
Jaekel, 1918[2]
Lagynocystis
Temporal range: Cambrian, FurongianLate Ordovician (upper Sandbian)[1]
Lagynocystis pyramidalis convex (left) and flat (right) surfaces
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Stylophora
Order: Mitrata
Family: Lagynocystidae
Jaekel, 1918[2]
Genus: Lagynocystis
Jaekel, 1918
Species:
L. pyramidalis
Binomial name
Lagynocystis pyramidalis
(Barrande, 1887) Jaekel, 1918
Synonyms

Lagynocystis is a genus of mitrate stylophoran known from the Furongian epoch of the Cambrian to the upper Sandbian age of the Ordovician, with specimens described from China, Czech Republic, France, the Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Russia, and Wales.[1] It contains a single species, Lagynocystis pyramidalis, and is the only member of the family Lagynocystidae.[3] The genus bore internal bars morphologically similar to those found in modern cephalocordates and enteropneus, possibly suggesting their homology.[4]

Micro-CT scans of Lagynocystis pyramidalis and its internal bars in three specimens (a-b), and a generalized diagram of the arrangement and morphology of the internal bars (c)

Further reading

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