Lambda Capricorni

A-type main sequenece star in the constellation Capricornus From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lambda Capricorni is a solitary[7] star in the southern constellation of Capricornus. Its name is a Bayer designation that is Latinized from λ Capricorni, and abbreviated Lambda Cap or λ Cap. This star is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +5.56.[3] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 11.58 mas as seen from the Earth,[2] the star is located 271 light-years (83 pc) from the Sun. At that distance, the visual magnitude is diminished by an extinction factor of 0.11 due to interstellar dust.[8] It is drifting closer with a line of sight velocity of −2 km/s.[2] This star is subject to lunar occultations because of its position near the ecliptic.[9]

Quick facts Constellation, Right ascension ...
Lambda Capricorni
Location of λ Capricorni (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Capricornus[1]
Right ascension 21h 46m 32.097s[2]
Declination −11° 21 57.44[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) +5.56[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence[2]
Spectral type A1 V[4]
B−V color index −0.01[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−2.32±0.51[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +29.007 mas/yr[2]
Dec.: −9.420 mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)12.0253±0.0711 mas[2]
Distance271 ± 2 ly
(83.2 ± 0.5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.89[1]
Details
Mass2.50±0.04[2] M
Radius2.21±0.05[2] R
Luminosity48.89+0.8
0.7
[2] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.99+0.02
0.01
[2] cgs
Temperature10,247+51
42
[2] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)192.5±5.7[5] km/s
Age271±64[2] Myr
Other designations
λ Cap, 48 Cap, BD−12°6087, FK5 818, HD 207052, HIP 107517, HR 8319, SAO 164639[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Close

This is a white-hued A-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of A1 V.[4] It has been listed as a magnetic Ap star, indicating the spectrum displays chemically peculiar features.[5] However, its status as a true Ap star is disputed.[10] The star has an estimated 2.50 times the mass of the Sun and about 2.21 times the Sun's radius.[2] It is 271[2] million years old and is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 192.5 km/s.[5] Lambda Capricorni is radiating 49 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 10,247 K.[2]

This star is a member of the HSC 396 cluster of stars, which was discovered in 2023.[10]

References

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